Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ e-Spacio UNEDarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

El conocimiento productivo y receptivo del vocabulario en L2: Análisis de la efectividad de tareas de reconocimiento y de producción

Authors: San Mateo Valdehíta, Alicia;

El conocimiento productivo y receptivo del vocabulario en L2: Análisis de la efectividad de tareas de reconocimiento y de producción

Abstract

Este trabajo presenta un análisis del conocimiento receptivo y/o productivo de las unidades léxicas que 150 aprendices de español como segunda lengua, de nivel B1, demuestran poseer una vez que las han incorporado a su lexicón mental gracias a una determinada actividad, bien sea esta de reconocimiento (selección de la definición correcta o del ejemplo que incluya el equivalente semántico de la palabra estímulo) o de producción (escritura de oraciones que respondan a las preguntas planteadas y que contengan la palabra estímulo). Los resultados indican que la actividad productiva es la más eficaz, ya que los sujetos que practican con ella obtienen mayor número de aciertos tanto en las tareas que les exigen conocimiento receptivo (secciones 1 y 2 del postest) como productivo (sección 3); en el otro extremo, la actividad menos eficaz es la selección de definiciones (actividad receptiva). Desde el punto de vista estadístico, la diferencia del efecto de la práctica con definiciones y con la escritura es significativa en las tres secciones del postest; en cambio, el efecto de las dos actividades de selección, las receptivas, no es significativamente diferente en ninguna de las partes del postest. A la hora de seleccionar las actividades encaminadas al aprendizaje del vocabulario es conveniente tener presente el grado de dominio que precise el estudiante, pues conocer una palabra engloba numerosos aspectos y el aprendizaje es un proceso acumulativo, que no se completa con una única exposición a la unidad léxica.

This paper presents an analysis of receptive and/or productive knowledge of lexical units that 150 B1 level learners of Spanish as a Second Language demonstrate when they have incorporated those lexical units into their mental lexicon thanks to a particular activity, either a recognition activity (selection of the correct definition or example which includes the semantic equivalent of the stimulus word) or a productive one (writing sentences to answer to questions containing the stimulus word). Results indicate productive activity is the most effective, because subjects who are trained with it obtain more correct answers both in tasks that require them receptive knowledge (Sections 1 and 2 of the posttest) and in the productive task (Section 3). In the opposite extreme, the less effective activity is the selection of definitions (receptive activity). From the statistical point of view, the difference of the effect of practice with definitions and writing is significant in all three sections of the posttest, whereas the effect of the two selection activities, the receptive ones, is not significantly different in any of the three parts of the posttest. When selecting activities aimed at learning vocabulary we should be aware of the degree of control that students require, because knowing a word encompasses many aspects and learning is a cumulative process, which is not completed by a single exposure to the lexical unit.

La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en “Revista Nebrija de Lingüística Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, 7(14", está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: Nebrija Universidad, DOI: 10.26378/rnlael714201

The registered version of this article, first published in “Revista Nebrija de Lingüística Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, 7(14)", is available online at the publisher's website: Nebrija Universidad, DOI: 10.26378/rnlael714201

versión publicada

Country
Spain
Keywords

Aprendizaje de vocabulario, 5701.07 Lengua y literatura, vocabulario receptivo y productivo, Learning vocabulary, escritura, receptive and productive activity, actividad receptiva y productiva, writing, receptive and productive vocabulary

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green