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Docta Complutense
Article . 2001
Data sources: Docta Complutense
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Contra el constructivismo

Against Constructivism
Authors: Anguita, Francisco;

Contra el constructivismo

Abstract

Un aspecto del postmodernismo (una tendencia reciente en las Ciencias Sociales) que los profesores de Ciencias deberíamos conocer y analizar es el constructivismo-relativismo. Según éste, las Ciencias (o Ciencias de la Naturaleza, que comprenden la Física, la Química, las Ciencias de la Vida y las Ciencias de la Tierra) carecen del carácter objetivo que tradicionalmente se ha supuesto que emana de los datos empíricos. Para los constructivistas, los datos están de tal forma impregnados de teoría que son tan subjetivos y provisionales como ella. Por lo tanto, los científicos no adoptarían hipótesis basándose en su capacidad explicativa, sino siguiendo las opiniones del grupo de especialistas al que pertenecen. En este ensayo intento mostrar la debilidad de la visión constructivista de la Ciencia, y presento ejemplos del desconcierto que la adopción de estas ideas está produciendo en los profesores de Ciencias.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

502.01, Epistemología, Constructivismo, 2506 Geología, Postmodernismo, Postmodernism, Geología, Constructivism, Philosophy of Science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green