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Docta Complutense
Doctoral thesis . 2016
Data sources: Docta Complutense
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El tercer principio de justicia: la encriptación del poder y la desestabilización de la justicia como equidad

Authors: Méndez Hincapié, Gabriel A.;

El tercer principio de justicia: la encriptación del poder y la desestabilización de la justicia como equidad

Abstract

El presente trabajo expone la urgencia de un tercer principio de justicia, el cual amplía y critica la concepción de la Justicia como Equidad de John Rawls. Desde la visión del célebre filósofo liberal, los principios y las ideales son eficientes para la formulación de una teoría normativa de la sociedad, la llamada “sociedad bien ordenada”. No obstante, conceptos como “posición original” y “velo de la ignorancia” de nada servirían ante la realidad de las injusticias sociales y que las instituciones que propenden por la justicia, las cuales son organizadas a partir del “consenso entrecruzado”, no logran un respaldo adecuado debido a un grave problema de diseño en la “estructura básica” de la sociead bien ordenada: la sociedad se desestabiliza por la acción de un inadvertido –por Rawls- “Segundo Velo de Ignorancia” (SVI). Además, la teoría rawlsiana de la Jusitica se basa en concepción de la racionalidad y la razonabilidad, pilares de la sociedad liberal y fundamento imprescindible para la realización de los Principios de Justicia. No obstante, éstas son inoperantes en la vida cotidiana, al ser los seres humanos sobredeterminados por las asimetrias del poder politico y económico, lo que empuja también la adopción de actitudes tales como la ambición, el miedo y el rencor. Estas características, llamadas por Rawls “psicologías especiales”, son incitadas también por la sensación de incertidumbre que viene ante nuestro desconocimiento de lo que sucederá en el futuro...

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

340.114(043.2), Justicia, Justice, Jurisprudencia, 5602.03 Filosofía del Derecho

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green