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ON THE ANALYSIS OF POWER AND SUBJECTIVITY IN NEGRI AND HARDT

Authors: ÇALCI, Sercan;

ON THE ANALYSIS OF POWER AND SUBJECTIVITY IN NEGRI AND HARDT

Abstract

In this paper, I will examine some of the crucial themes concerning subjectivity and power in the context of Negri and Hardt's three works, namely Empire, Multitude and Declaration by considering the limits of Chantal Mouffe's critiques on the withdrawal strategy which is attributed to them by Mouffe. The basic questions of my discussion will evolve around Negri and Hardt's analysis of subjectivity as well as an axis examining the power relations and conceptions of Empire and Multitude. I will discuss the structures of Empire, the biopolitical problematics, and those subjectivities that were identified by Negri and Hardt as the four modes of subjectivity in the neoliberal order, namely indebted, securitized, mediatized, and represented. I will put forward the possibilities of transformation within each of these subjectivities in the modes identified in Declaration and try to show that such a transformation can be possible by revealing the irreconcilable conflicts in the context of power relations.

Bu yazıda, Chantal Mouffe’un Negri ve Hardt’a atfettiği geri çekilme stratejisi üzerine eleştirisinin sınırlarını göz önünde bulundurarak, Negri ve Hardt’ın İmparatorluk, Çokluk ve Duyuru başlıklı üç eseri bağlamında, öznellik ve iktidara ilişkin kritik temalardan bazılarını inceleyeceğim. Tartışmamın temel soruları, iktidar ilişkileriyle imparatorluk ve çokluk kavramsallaştırmalarını irdeleyen bir eksenin yanı sıra, Negri ve Hardt’ın öznellik analizi üzerinden gelişecek. Bu yazıda İmparatorluğun yapısını, biyopolitika sorunsalını ve Negri ile Hardt’ın neoliberal düzendeki dört öznellik kipi olarak belirledikleri borçlandırılanlar, güvenlikleştirilenler, medyalaştırılanlar ve temsil edilenleri ele alacağım. Bu öznelliklerin her birisinin içinden gelişebilecek dönüşüm imkânlarını Duyuru’da belirlenen kipler içinde ortaya koyacağım ve böyle bir dönüşümün, iktidar ilişkileri bağlamında uzlaşmaz çatışmaların açığa çıkarılmasıyla mümkün olabileceğini göstermeye çalışacağım.

Country
Turkey
Keywords

Philosophy, Beşeri Bilimler, Felsefe, Edebi Teori ve Eleştiri, Empire;Multitude;Subjectivity;Power;Labour;Capital, Siyasi Bilimler, Etik, İmparatorluk;Çokluk;Öznellik;İktidar;Emek;Sermaye, Bilim Felsefesi ve Tarihi, Sosyoloji

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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