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https://doi.org/10.58079/sta...
Other literature type . 2015
License: CC 0
Data sources: OpenEdition
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Socialismes africains / socialismes en Afrique

Socialismes africains / socialismes en Afrique

Abstract

Les histoires du, des socialismes, qu'ils soient ou non « réels » oublient systématiquement l'Afrique. Or il a existé en Afrique de très nombreux régimes qui se sont réclamés du socialisme « africain » ou « scientifique » de même que de très nombreux opposants qui ont d'autant plus cherché leur inspiration dans les outils théoriques construits par le marxisme – ou sa vulgate – que celui-ci leur semblait proposer une théorie de l'histoire favorable aux peuples colonisés ou anciennement colonisés. Des modèles prétendant au « socialisme réel » existaient, qu'il s'agisse de l'URSS, des démocraties populaires, de la Chine ou de Cuba..., offrant aussi une panoplie, réelle ou fantasmée, prête à servir. Au-delà de ces exemples étrangers que l'on a parfois essayé d'imiter ou d'adapter, il y eut aussi l'invention d'un socialisme qui se voulait adapté à l'Afrique, réfléchissant les spécificités du continent ou puisant dans son passé ses racines théoriques. Le colloque s'intéressera à toute l'Afrique et se veut interdisciplinaire.

It is high time to give Africa it's rightful place in the global historiography of socialism and to socialism its right place in the history of Africa. Historains of socialism systemtically forget Africa. Yet many African states professed "African" or "scientific" socialism, many African political actors used the theoretical toolbox drawn from the Marxist tradition. It offered support for the political advancement of colonized populations and the building of postcolonial states. The USSR, China, Cuba...offered ready-to-use models. Soem states even tried to invent their own forms of African socialism, adapted to the specific conditions of Africa and true to its theoretical roots. The conference will consider all African countries and aims to be strongly interdisciplinary.

Keywords

Histoire, Histoire intellectuelle, Afrique, Histoire sociale, Époque contemporaine, Sociologie, Études du politique

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average