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Bachelor thesis . 2021
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Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Carillas no-prep, concepto, indicaciones, ventajas y desventajas

Authors: Domínguez Montero, Luisa Fernanda;

Carillas no-prep, concepto, indicaciones, ventajas y desventajas

Abstract

La preservación de tejido dentario es una de las mayores preocupaciones de la odontología en la actualidad, por ello, los tratamientos conservadores están tomando cada vez más importancia. Entre estos tratamientos se encuentran las carillas no-prep de porcelana, que mejora la estética de la sonrisa con una pérdida nula o escasa de estructura dentaria. Objetivos: describir el concepto de carillas no-prep, así como sus ventajas y desventajas; indicaciones y contraindicaciones; y los materiales cerámicos de fabricación. Metodología: se realizó un análisis de artículos buscados en las plataformas de PubMed, Medline Complete, Scopus y Web of Science, para evaluar las características de las carillas no prep, y examinar distintos estudios y casos clínicos, en donde habían sido utilizadas. Resultados: debido a la falta de protocolo establecido, los autores seguían su propio criterio al realizar carillas no-prep, pero todos coincidieron en hacer un tallado menor a 0,5mm y la mayoría de ellos, en que los materiales ideales era cerámica feldespática e ionómero de vidrio. Conclusiones: las carillas no-prep tienen múltiples ventajas como la ausencia o mínima pérdida de tejido, sin embargo, la selección de pacientes es complicada debido a las limitadas indicaciones que impiden el tratamiento en muchos casos. Además, el protocolo todavía no está estandarizado y necesita más estudios para pautar una técnica correcta. La cerámica feldespática y la reforzada con ionómero de litio son los materiales de elección.

Nowadays, the preservation of dental tissue is one of the biggest concerns in dentistry, therefore, conservative treatments are increasingly becoming more important. These treatments include no-prep porcelain veneers, which improve the aesthetics of the smile with non or little loss of tooth structure. Objectives: to describe the concept of no-prep veneers, as well as its advantages and disadvantages; indications and contraindications; and ceramic manufacturing materials. Methodology: An analysis of articles searched on the PubMed, Medline Complete, Scopus and Web of Science platforms was carried out to evaluate the characteristics of the no-prep veneers, and to examine different studies and case reports where they had been used. Results: Due to the lack of an established protocol, the authors followed their own criteria when making no-prep veneers, but all agreed on making a cut of less than 0.5mm and most of them that the ideal materials were feldspathic and lithium ionomer-reinforced ceramics. Conclusions: no-prep veneers have multiple advantages such as the absence of tissue loss, however, the selection of patients is complicated due to the limited indications that prevent the treatment of many cases. Furthermore, the protocol still is not standardized and needs more studies to establish a correct technique. Feldspathic and lithium ionomer-reinforced ceramics are choice materials.

Universidad Europea de Madrid

Grado en Odontología

Presencial

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Dientes, Odontología, Prótesis dentales, Cerámica dental

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green