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Prevalencia de pacientes con fisura labio alveolo palatina

Authors: Carrillo Chavez, Joseph Jeison; Huaman Rodriguez, Mariela Brigitte; Salazar Roca, Pierina Edith;

Prevalencia de pacientes con fisura labio alveolo palatina

Abstract

Contexto: La fisura labio alveolo palatina (FLAP) es una de las deficiencias estructurales congénitas más frecuentes en la región Oromaxilofacial, debido a la falta de unión entre los procesos faciales durante el desarrollo embrionario. Los factores de riesgo son multifactoriales, se describe una alteración en al genotipo MSX1. Esta alteración está descrita por muchos autores según los segmentos y estructuras dañadas, para poder clasificar el tipo de fisuras labiales, el labio y paladar afectado. Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia de pacientes con FLAP en base a la revisión de la literatura. Procesos de Búsqueda de Información: El presente trabajo tiene aspectos de tipo transversales y descriptivos, basados en revisión de literatura; inicialmente se realizó una búsqueda en PubMed privilegiando estudios menores de 7 años, por lo que se realizará una búsqueda manual para encontrar revistas académicas de alto impacto según SCImago Journal Rank 2022. Análisis de evidencia: 37 artículos fueron seleccionados: 17 corresponden a Asia, 9 pertenecientes a América, 5 África y Europa; y 0 a Oceanía. Conclusiones: Se encontró una data no muy especificada, debido a que algunos artículos no mencionaban específicamente los valores; es por ello que se decidió emplear valores promedios en rangos en pacientes FLAP según continente y sexo; y en algunos sobre prevalencia promedio según el tipo de estructura alterada (tipo de fisura).

Context: Cleft lip palate (FLAP) is the most frequent congenital structural deficiencies in the maxillofacial region, due to the lack of union between the facial processes during embryonic development. The risk factors are multifactorial, such as tobacco use, alcoholic beverages during pregnancy, because it alters the MSX1 genotype. This alteration is described by many authors according to the damaged segments and structures, in order to classify the type of cleft lip, lip and palate affected. Objective: Determine the prevalence of patients with FLAP based on a review of the literature. Information Search Processes: This work has cross-sectional and descriptive aspects, based on literature review; Initially, a search was carried out in PubMed, favoring studies under 7 years of age, so a manual search will be carried out to find high-impact academic journals according to SCImago Journal Rank 2022. Evidence analysis: 37 articles were selected: 17 correspond to Asia, 9 belonging to America, 5 Africa and Europe; and 0 to Oceania. Conclusions: Data not very specified was found, because some articles did not specifically mention the values; That is why it was decided to use average values in ranges in FLAP patients according to continent and sex; and in some, average prevalence according to the type of altered structure (type of fissure).

Country
Peru
Keywords

http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.23, Epidemiología, Fisura Labio Alveolo Palatina, http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.09, Prevalencia, http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.14

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green