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Terapia racional emotiva conductual en una usuaria sin autoaceptación incondicional

Authors: García Pickmann, Claudia Andrea;

Terapia racional emotiva conductual en una usuaria sin autoaceptación incondicional

Abstract

El presente trabajo evidencia la intervención desde el enfoque de la Terapia Racional Emotiva Conductual (TREC) de Ellis en una usuaria de 26 años sin autoaceptación incondicional. Se observan creencias irracionales de demanda absoluta sobre ella misma. El objetivo general de la intervención consiste en lograr la autoaceptación incondicional de la usuaria mediante la identificación y modificación de creencias irracionales a racionales de la TREC. Las técnicas de evaluación utilizadas fueron la entrevista psicológica, observación conductual y la evaluación racional emotiva. Asimismo, las técnicas de intervención fueron las técnicas TREC (ABC, debate de creencias irracionales, hechos vs. interpretaciones, demandas vs. preferencias, imperfección exitosa y entrenamiento en solución de problemas) y la inclusión de la técnica de la Terapia de Esquemas Emocionales (TEE) de Leahy (autovalidación). La intervención se realizó en 18 sesiones con una duración de cinco meses. El resultado de la intervención fue el logro de la autoaceptación incondicional de la usuaria a través del cambio de creencias irracionales a creencias racionales; lo que generó, la reducción de la intensidad de las emociones de vergüenza, tristeza, frustración, enojo y miedo y el logro de comportamientos funcionales. Por todo ello, se concluye la eficacia de la intervención TREC en la usuaria.

The present work evidences the intervention from Ellis' Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) approach in a 26-year-old client without unconditional self-acceptance. Irrational beliefs of absolute demand about herself are observed. The general objective of the intervention is to achieve unconditional self-acceptance of the client through the identification and modification of irrational to rational beliefs of the REBT. The assessment techniques used were psychological interview, behavioral observation, and rational emotive assessment. Likewise, the intervention techniques were the REBT techniques (ABC, irrational belief debate, facts vs. interpretations, demands vs. preferences, successful imperfection, and problem-solving training) and the inclusion of Leahy's Emotional Schema Therapy (EST) technique (self-validation). The intervention was carried out in 18 sessions with a duration of five months. The result of the intervention was the achievement of unconditional self-acceptance of the user through the modification of irrational beliefs to rational beliefs, which generated the reduction of the intensity of the emotions of shame, sadness, frustration, anger and fear, and the achievement of functional behaviors. Therefore, the efficacy of the REBT intervention in the client is concluded.

Country
Peru
Keywords

Creencias Irracionales, Terapia Racional Emotiva Conductual, Autoaceptación Incondicional, http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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