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Perforación apendicular como factor de riesgo para injuria renal aguda

Authors: Serna Alarcón, Victor; Serna Alarcón, Victor;

Perforación apendicular como factor de riesgo para injuria renal aguda

Abstract

Objetivo: Determinar si en pacientes con apendicitis aguda mayores de 40 años, la perforación apendicular incrementa el riesgo de injuria renal aguda en comparación con los pacientes sin perforación apendicular atendidos en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo durante el periodo enero 2017 a diciembre 2018. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, analítico, de corte transversal; evaluando un total 149 pacientes con apendicitis aguda atendidos en el servicio de trauma y cirugía general del Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo durante el periodo enero 2017 a diciembre 2018. Resultados: La distribución de los pacientes ,respecto de la Injuria Renal Aguda (IRA), aquellos que la presentaron tuvieron una edad de 52.75 años con una desviación estándar de 8.65; el 62.5% (n=15) era de sexo masculino; el 83.33% (n=20) tomaba medicamentos previos; respecto al tiempo de enfermedad la media fue de 47.63 horas con una desviación estándar de 27.12; el recuento de leucocitos fue de 18 505.54 con desviación estándar de 7442.95; 45.83% (n=11) tuvo un recuento de glóbulos blancos mayor a 180 000; la creatinina era de 1.48 con desviación estándar de 0.19. De los que tuvieron perforación apendicular, el 41.56% (n=10) tuvieron Injuria Renal Aguda. Conclusiones: La perforación apendicular y el RGB >180 000 son factores de riesgo de injuria renal aguda.

Objective: To determine whether in patients with acute appendicitis over 40 years of age, appendiceal perforation increases the risk of acute renal injury compared with patients without appendiceal perforation treated at the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo during the period January 2017 to December 2018. Materials and Methods: An observational, analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted; evaluating a total of 149 patients with acute appendicitis seen in the trauma and general surgery service of the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo during the period January 2017 to December 2018. Results: The distribution of patients with respect to Acute Renal Injury (ARI), those who presented it were 52.75 years old with a standard deviation of 8.65; 62.5% (n = 15) was male; 83.33% (n = 20) took previous medications; regarding the time of illness, the mean was 47.63 hours with a standard deviation of 27.12; the leukocyte count was 18 505.54 with standard deviation of 7442.95; 45.83% (n = 11) had a white blood cell count greater than 180,000; creatinine was 1.48 with standard deviation of 0.19. Of those who had appendiceal perforation, 41.56% (n = 10) had Acute Renal Injury. Conclusions: Appendiceal perforation and RGB >180,000 are risk factors for acute renal injury.

Tesis

Country
Peru
Keywords

Injuria renal aguda, Perforación apendicular, Factores de riesgo

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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