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Hindistan'da Türk slami mimarisi "Babürlüler dönemi Cami-Türbeler"

Authors: Aghak sh yev, Vafakar;

Hindistan'da Türk slami mimarisi "Babürlüler dönemi Cami-Türbeler"

Abstract

Türkler Hindistan' fethettikten sonra bu co rafyada birçok eser in a etmi lerdir. Delhi Türk Sultanl ve Babür mparatorlu u döneminde in a edilen çok say da mimari yap günümüze kadar gelebilmi ve Hindistan' n mimari anlay na büyük katk sa lam t r. Hindistan' n en güzel eserleri Türk döneminde yap lm t r ve Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948), Hindistan' iki evlad olan bir anneye benzetmi ve onun sahip oldu u iki çocu undan birinin Türkler, di erinin ise Hintliler oldu u bildirmi tir. Hindistan'daki sosyo-kültürel her miras n, ngiliz i galine kadar, Türk ve Hint eseri oldu u kabul edilmektedir. Baz yazarlara göre Hindistan ve Hintli Müslümanlar, varl klar n ve medeniyetlerini tamamen Türklere borçludur. Dünyan n yedi harikas ndan biri olarak kabul edilen Tac Mahal buna bir örnektir. Türklerin Hindistan'a getirdikleri sanat n en önemli k sm üphesiz mimaridir. Söz konusu mimari daha çok Türk- slam özellikleri ta makla birlikte, Türk geleneklerinin Hint unsuruyla bütünle mesi sonucunda özgün bir özellik ile kar m za ç kmaktad r. Hint ve slam sanat n n bütünle mesi sonucunda yeni ve farkl formlarda muhte em eserler meydana getirmi tir. Hindistan'a gelen Türkler Hint mimarisine pek ilgi göstermese de baz eserlerde Hint-Türk üslubu bir arada görülmektedir. Burada Türk mimarlar, Osmanl ve ran sanat ndan ayr olarak yeni bir sanatsal üslubu somutla t rd lar; Hindistan'daki Türk mimarileri, çok renklilikten kaç narak saf bir biçim duygusuyla in a edilmi tir. Türkler, mimari eserlerinde Hint mimarisinde göz ard edilen peyzaj dikkate alarak yenili i olu turmu ve bunun sonucunda muhte em eserleriyle tarihe geçmi lerdir.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Türk Mimari Yap lar, Hindistan, Babürlüler Devleti, Taç Mahal

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green