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A critical prospect into working spaces for immaterial labour

Authors: Muş Özmen, Nihan;

A critical prospect into working spaces for immaterial labour

Abstract

Maddi olmayan emeğin çalışma mekanı olan ofisler 1900lerin başından bu yanaçeşitli şekillerde evrildi. Küreselleşme ile birlikte ortaya çıkan mobilitenin bir yansımasısonucu insanlar çalışma mekanı olarak yalnızca ofisleri değil, kafe, havaalanı gibi çeşitliyerleri de kullanmaya başladı, ofis kavramı esnekleşti.Değişen dünyada emek artık rijit değil, esnek. Peki bu esnek emeğin ihtiyacı olanmekana kapitalizme hizmet etmeye başladıktan sonra ideolojik görevini yerinegetiremeyen mimarlık cevap verebilir mi? Parametrik tasarımla yaratılan esnekmekanlar bu esnek emeğin ihtiyaç duyduğu mekanları yaratabilir mi? Parametriktasarımla yaratılan formlar aracılığıyla mimarlar yine toplum ideoloğu olarak görevyapabilirler mi?Bu çalışmada aidiyet kavramından yola çıkılarak, öncelikle mekanın önemianlaşılmaya çalışılmış, bir yere ait olma ve yabancılaşma kavramları tartışılmıştır. Dahasonra günümüz iş hayatının temellerini oluşturan kapitalizm ve süreçlerinedeğinilmiştir. Sonrasında, bu süreçte ofis mekanlarında yaşanan değişimi görmek adınaofis mekanlarının evriminden bahsedilmiş ve bu evrimi görselleştirmek için filmlerdenyararlanılmıştır. En son olarak ise Tafuri, Sennett ve Schumacher etkileriyle günümüztoplum yapısı, iş hayatı ve mimarlığın buradaki rolü tartışılmış, ofis kullanıcılarınınbeklentileri ve gelecek senaryolu filmlerdeki yaşam biçimi öngörüleri üzerindengeleceğin ofis mekanı ile ilgili öneride bulunulmuştur.

Offices, the workplace of immaterial labour, have evolved in various ways sincethe early 1900s. As a result of mobility that emerged with globalization, people startedto use not only offices but also various places such as cafes and airports as workspacesand the concept of office has become more flexible.In the changing world, labour was no longer rigid, but flexible. Is architecture,which failed to fulfil its ideological mission after serving capitalism, able to respond theneed of this flexible labour? Are the flexible spaces created by parametric design able tomeet the need of flexible labour? Are architects going to be able to serve as ideologuesof the society again through the forms they create with parametric design?In this study, starting from the concept of belonging, firstly the importance ofplace is investigated to understand the concepts of sense of belonging and alienation.Then, capitalism as the basis of today's work life and its processes are argued.Afterwards, movies are investigated to visualize the evolution of office spaces in orderto see the change in office spaces. Finally, today's social structure, business life and therole of architecture are discussed with the influences of Tafuri, Sennett and Schumacherand through the movies (with future prospects), the expectations of the office users andthe lifestyle predictions; the recommendations are made for future office spaces.

98

Country
Turkey
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Keywords

Flexible Spaces, Workspace, Mobile Offices, Architecture, Mimarlık, Parametric Design, Transformable Spaces

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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