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Imunoterapija pri raku telesa maternice

Authors: Škof, Erik;

Imunoterapija pri raku telesa maternice

Abstract

Nova molekularna klasifikacija raka telesa maternice je omogočila novo, usmerjeno zdravljenje bolnic z rakom telesa maternice. Glavno novost predstavlja imunoterapija z zaviralci imunskih nadzornih točk (zaviralci PD-1) pri bolnicah z metastatskim rakom telesa maternice v 2. liniji zdravljenja, po predhodnem zdravljenu s kemoterapijo. Evropska agencija za zdravila (EMA) je odobrila uporabo dveh zaviralcev PD-1 receptorjev - dostarlimab in pembrolizumab v monoterapiji v primeru, da gre za okvaro MMR proteinov v tumorju (dMMR/MSI-H karcinom). Odobrena je tudi kombinacija pembrolizumaba in lenvatiniba (zaviralec tirozin kinaz) v 2. liniji zdravljenja metastatske bolezni, po predhodnem zdravljenju s kemoterapijo, ne glede na status MMR proteinov, torej tudi v primeru, da ne gre za okvaro MMR proteinov v tumorju (pMMR/MSS karcinom). Pred kratkim so bili objavljeni rezultati, ki kažejo učinkovitost pembrolizumaba in dostarlimaba v kombinaciji s kemoterapijo v 1. liniji napredovale ali metastatske bolezni. V adjuvantnem zdravljenju zaenkrat še nimamo podatkov o učinkovitosti imunoterapije - potekajo klinične raziskave.

Country
Slovenia
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Keywords

ginekološki raki, ginekološka onkologija, rak maternice, info:eu-repo/classification/udc/618.1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research