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Toplumsal Bellek Bağlamında Sarıkamış Harekâtı’nın Türk Romanına Yansıması

Authors: Aydemır, Mustafa; Yılmaz, Nusret; Aydemir, Mustafa; Belirlenecek;

Toplumsal Bellek Bağlamında Sarıkamış Harekâtı’nın Türk Romanına Yansıması

Abstract

İnsan eylemlerinin bir ürünü olan tarihin, ister birey ister toplum yaşamında belirleyici, yönlendirici, biçimlendirici etkisi yadsınamaz. Unutulan, baskılanan, belleğin karanlık odalarına hapsedilen birçok hakikat, günün birinde başka argümanlar kullanarak tekrar bizimle yüzleşir. Bu yönüyle bakıldığında her tarihi olay, şaşılacak bir biçimde bizim kolektif bilinçaltımızda tekrar ortaya çıkacağı ana kadar yaşamaya devam eder. Anımsama ve unutma diyalektiğine dâhil olan olgulardan toplum, bellek ve tarih, kopmaz bağlarla birbirine bağlıdır. Belleğimize yapışan geçmişin, bir toplumsal yaratı olan sanatla bir araya gelmesi ise sanat hayatımıza, tarih temalı romanlar biçiminde yansır. Yazın dünyamızda hep bir felaket imgesi olarak kullanılmış Sarıkamış Harekâtı da unutulmak istendiği oranda kendisini dayatan bu tür yansımalardan biridir. Mekânın, tek başına bir tarihi imgeye dönüştüğü Sarıkamış, negatif bir anımsamadan ziyade, geleceğimizi inşa eden bir özne olarak hem yazınsal hem de toplumsal hayatımızda yerini almaktadır. Çalışmamızın kuramsal çerçeve kısmında, tarihi olaylarla toplumsal belek ilişkisi irdelendikten sonra Türk romanına Sarıkamış Harekâtı'nın nasıl yansıdığı tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.

The importance of history which is a product of human actions can’t be disregarded in terms of determining, leading, structuring effect. Forgotten, pressed memory and hidden facts one day reappear and face us by using other arguments. Each historical event continues to live in our collective subconsciousness till it reappears. Society, memory and history which is involved in recollection and forgetting dialectic depend on each other. The past which is adhered to our memory meets art, a social creation and is reflected in terms of historical novels. The Sarıkamış Operation always used as the image of disaster is one of the reflections although wished to be forgotten. Sarıkamış a historical image alone takes place in both our literary and social life. Within the notional framework of our study, the relation of historical events with the social memory is examined and it has been tried to determine how Sarıkamış Operation has been reflected on the Turkish novel.

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Turkey
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Antropoloji, 900

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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