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Relación entre la potencia y velocidad en press de banca y la velocidad de lanzamiento de balón en jugadores profesionales de balonmano

Authors: Bautista González, Iker Javier; Vicente Mampel, Juan; Baraja Vegas, Luis; Martínez, Isidoro;

Relación entre la potencia y velocidad en press de banca y la velocidad de lanzamiento de balón en jugadores profesionales de balonmano

Abstract

Los objetivos de este estudio fueron (a) analizar la relación existente entre la una repetición máxima (1-RM) en press de banca y la velocidad de lanzamiento en jugadores de balonmano U18 de nivel internacional y, (b) analizar qué variables del ejercicio del press de banca son más relevantes en el rendimiento específico (velocidad de lanzamiento del balón) durante el test de velocidad de lanzamiento (T3-Step ). Dieciséis jugadores de la Selección Española de Balonmano Juvenil participaron en la presente investigación.Todos los sujetos realizaron un protocolo incremental en el ejercicio del press de banca, además delT3-Step de velocidad de lanzamiento del balón. Por un lado, se analizó la relación existente entre la velocidad media (Velmedia ), velocidad media de la fase propulsiva (VelMFP ), velocidad pico (Velpico ), potencia media (Potmedia ), potencia media de la fase propulsiva (PotMFP ), y potencia pico (Potpico ) en todo el espectro de cargas en relación con la velocidad de lanzamiento.También se realizaron los mismos análisis con la carga en donde se obtuvo la máxima potencia media (CargaMP ). Los resultados mostraron, por un lado que el rango de correlación de la CargaMP, PotmediaMP , PotMFPMP y PotpicoMP y la velocidad de lanzamiento fueron de .61 (p= .012), .702 (p< .01), .734 (p< .01) y .63 (p< .01), respectivamente. El coeficiente de correlación de Pearson entre la 1-RM y la velocidad de lanzamiento fue de r = .61 (p < .01). En conclusión, las variables relevantes a nivel de rendimiento específico con la velocidad de lanzamiento fueron la 1RM, la CargaMP , la PotMFPMP y la VelMFPMP . Todas estas analizadas en función del 60% de la 1-RM.

The objectives of this study were (a) to analyze the relationship between one repetition maximum (1-RM) in free bench press exercise and ball throwing velocity in handball players U18 of international level and, (b) to analyze which variables of bench press exercise are more relevant in the specific performance during the ball throwing velocity test (T3-Step ). Sixteen (n = 16) players of the Spanish Youth Handball Team participated in the present investigation. All subjects included performed an incremental protocol bench press exercise, in addition to theT3-Step . On the one hand, it analyzed the relationship between the mean velocity (Velmean ), the mean velocity of propulsive phase (Velmean PP), peak velocity (Velpeak ), the average power (Powermean ), the average power of the propulsive phase (Powermean PP), and peak power (Powerpeak ) over the entire spectrum of charges in relation to the launch speed.The same analyzes were also obtained with the load where the maximum average power (Load MP ). The results obtained, on the one hand that the correlation range of the Load MP , Powermean PP, PowerMPP MP and Powerpeak PP and ball throwing velocity were .61 (p = .012), .70 (p < .01), .73 (p < .01) and 0.63 (p < .01), respectively. The correlation coefficient between the 1-RM and ball throwing velocity was r = 0.61 (p< .01). In conclusion, the relevant variables at the specific performance level with the ball throwing velocity were 1-RM, Load MP, PowerMFP MP and VelMFP MP. All these analyzed according to 60% of the 1-RM.

Medicina

Country
Spain
Keywords

Handball, Mean velocity of propulsive phase, Bench press exercise, Press de banca, Ball throwing velocity, 32 Ciencias Médicas, Mean power of propulsive phase, Potencia media fase propulsiva, Velocidad media fase propulsiva, 2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio, Velocidad de lanzamiento del balón, Balonmano

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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