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Prebiyotik oligosakkaritlerin kaynakları, üretimleri ve gıda uygulamaları

Authors: Demirci, Mehmet; Sağdıç, Osman; Çavuş, Mustafa; Pehlivanoğlu, Halime; Çağlar, Muhammed Yusuf; Yılmaz, Mustafa Tahsin; Demirci, Mehmet;

Prebiyotik oligosakkaritlerin kaynakları, üretimleri ve gıda uygulamaları

Abstract

* Sorumlu yazar: Mehmet Demirci. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye. mehmet.demirci@izu.edu.tr * Osman Sağdıç. Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Kimya Metalurji Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Davutpaşa Kampüsü, Esenler-İstanbul, Türkiye. * Mustafa Çavuş. Iğdır Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Iğdır, Türkiye. * Halime Pehlivanoğlu. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye. * Muhammed Yusuf Çağlar. Arş. Gör. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye. * Mustafa Tahsin Yılmaz. Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Kimya Metalurji Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü, Davutpaşa Kampüsü, Esenler-İstanbul, Türkiye.

Oligosakkaritler, uzun yıllardır eczacılıkta ilaç takviyesi, kilo kontrol ajanı ve diyet lifi olarak; gıda endüstrisinde ise tatlandırıcı, nem tutucu ve kabartıcı ajan gibi farklı amaçlar için kullanılmaktadır. Son yıllarda prebiyotik özelliğe sahip oligosakkaritlerin, bağırsak florasında bulunan konakçılar için önemli katkılar sağladığının ortaya konması, fonksiyonel gıda araştırmacılarının dikkatlerini bu konuya çekmiştir. Bu derlemede prebiyotik bileşiklerin büyük bir bölümünü oluşturan oligosakkaritlerin önemi, bulunduğu kaynaklar, elde ediliş yöntemleri ve fonksiyonel gıdalarda kullanım potansiyeli vurgulanmıştır.

Oligosaccharides have been extensively used for different purposes such as drug supplement, weight controlling agent and dietary fiber in pharmacy and as sweetener, humectant and bulking agent in food industry. Recently, revelation of the fact that oligosaccharides having prebiotic properties make an important contribution to the host flora in intestines, has called the attention of functional food researchers to this topic. In this review, the importance, the resources, obtainment methods and the potential use of oligosaccharides constituting the majority of prebiotics in functional foods were mentioned.

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Turkey
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Keywords

Obtainment methods, Fonksiyonel gıdalar, Functional foods, Kaynakları, Elde ediliş yöntemleri, Oligosaccharides, Resources, Oligosakkaritler

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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