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Realidad sanitaria y rol de la enfermera en la prevención de la diabetes, Lambayeque 2011

Authors: Nuncira Tello, Carmen Susana; Nuncira Tello, Carmen Susana;

Realidad sanitaria y rol de la enfermera en la prevención de la diabetes, Lambayeque 2011

Abstract

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue describir la realidad sanitaria de la diabetes en el departamento de Lambayeque, analizar el rol de la enfermera frente a la realidad sanitaria de dicha enfermedad y discutir las implicancias de esta realidad en el rol preventivo de enfermería. El marco teórico desarrolla los conceptos de realidad sanitaria con aportes de OMS (2009), y rol de la enfermera fundamentado por Kérouac (1996) y Torres (2005). El abordaje fue el estudio de caso, argumentado en Menga Ludke (1986). Minsa y Essalud de Lambayeque fueron los escenarios de la investigación. La muestra fue de 10 enfermeras que trabajaron con la estrategia de daño no transmisible y con la cartera del adulto. La información se recogió con la entrevista semiestructurada y cuestionario socio demográfico. Se aplicó análisis de contenido de Bardin (2006), emergiendo tres categorías: (a) la diabetes un problema social emergente, donde enfoca el impacto que la diabetes genera hoy en día en la sociedad dando origen a un nuevo rol de la enfermera salubrista (b) los obstáculos presentes en la prevención de la diabetes, donde se enfatiza cómo las políticas de salud perpetúan un enfoque biomédico y asistencialista, y se demuestra que las estrategias no responden a la realidad, a esto se añade un presupuesto deficiente y escasez de profesionales de enfermería. Y (c) multiplicidad de roles de la enfermera en la prevención de la diabetes, donde emergen los siguientes roles: asistencial, gestora, educadora y ausente el rol de investigadora.

Country
Peru
Keywords

Perfiles sanitarios, http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.03, Diabetes mellitus, Políticas públicas, Enfermeras

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green