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handle: 20.500.12412/3944 , 10017/32287 , 11441/86247
Las matrices de contabilidad social (MCS) son un instrumento que permite ampliar la información proporcionada por el análisis imput-output al recoger además de las relaciones intersectoriales de una economía, el comportamiento de los consumidores, el sector público o el sector exterior, logrando así completar el flujo circular de la renta. En este trabajo utilizamos las matrices de contabilidad social para Andalucía correspondientes a los años 1990, 1995 y 1999 elaboradas en trabajos previos. Con dicha información realizamos un análisis estructural de la economía andaluza mediante la metodología denominada paths analysis y la descomposición de multiplicadores. Con estas técnicas obtendremos los cambios experimentados en la estructura productiva y cuantificaremos la influencia que han ejercido los shocks experimentados por cada sector sobre sí mismos y sobre el resto de sectores de esta economía regional. Finalmente, nos preguntaremos qué sectores han contribuido en mayor medida a la activación económica regional.
Social accounting matrices (SAM) are an instrument that enlarges the information provided by the input-output analysis. These matrices study the intersectoral relationships of an economy, the behaviour of the consumers, the public sector or the foreign sector, as long as they complete the income flow of rent. In this work, we use the SAM for Andalusia (region southern Spain) 1990, 1995 and 1999, to conduct a structural analysis of the Andalusian economy by means of the "path analysis" methodology and a multiplier decomposition. With these techniques, we obtain the changes in productive structure and we quantify the influence of sectoral shocks on this regional enconomy. Finally, we also identify which sectors have most strongly contributed to the regional economic activity in the last decade.
Economics, Regional accounting, Social Sciences, Structural analysis, Análisis estructural, Economía, H, Contabilidad regional, Sociology, Matrices de contabilidad social, D57, structural analysis, Social accounting matrix, Geografía, Geography, R15, social accounting matrix, regional accounting, social accounting matrix; regional accounting; structural analysis, Sociología, C67, jel: jel:C67, jel: jel:D57, jel: jel:R15
Economics, Regional accounting, Social Sciences, Structural analysis, Análisis estructural, Economía, H, Contabilidad regional, Sociology, Matrices de contabilidad social, D57, structural analysis, Social accounting matrix, Geografía, Geography, R15, social accounting matrix, regional accounting, social accounting matrix; regional accounting; structural analysis, Sociología, C67, jel: jel:C67, jel: jel:D57, jel: jel:R15
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