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Efecte dels canvis terapèutics de l'estil de vida sobre la funció endotelial avaluada per tonometria arterial perifèrica

Authors: Merino Ribas, Jordi;

Efecte dels canvis terapèutics de l'estil de vida sobre la funció endotelial avaluada per tonometria arterial perifèrica

Abstract

La coexistència de múltiples factors de risc cardiovascular com la síndrome metabòlica, l¿obesitat abdominal, la dislipèmia i la resistència a la insulina, determinen l¿aparició de la disfunció endotelial, primer esdeveniment existent en la patogènia de l¿aterosclerosi. Els canvis terapèutics de l¿estil de vida fan referència a realitzar una alimentació equilibrada variada i suficient, fer activitat física de forma habitual i no fumar. Aquests factors han demostrar ser el pilar terapèutic per la prevenció de la malaltia cardiovascular i pel maneig clínic dels factors de risc cardiovasculars o malaltia cardiovascular establerta. Diverses evidències científiques suggereixen que els canvis terapèutics de l¿estil de vida poden millorar la funció de les artèries. La tonometria arterial perifèrica (PAT) és una tècnica novedosa i no invasiva que permet la valoració de la funció endotelial de la petita artèria a nivell clínic. La hipòtesi d¿aquest treball es centra en que els canvis terapèutics de l¿estil de vida, l¿alimentació i l¿activitat física, poden millorar la funció endotelial de la petita artèria. Els objectius principals del treball han sigut estudiar la relació entre un patró de consum alimentari alt en hidrats de carboni i baix en greix i proteïna, sobre la funció endotelial de petita artèria en comparació amb un patró de consum baix en hidrats de carboni i ric en greix i proteïna. També, es va estudiar si l¿augment en el consum de greixos poliinsaturats omega-3 de cadena llarga tenia una repercussió clínica sobre el valor de la funció endotelial de petita artèria, biomarcadors de funció endotelial i biomarcadors d¿inflamació. Finalment, es va estudiar l¿efecte de l¿activitat física de baixa intensitat, caminar dos hores a la setmana, sobre la funció endotelial de

Country
Spain
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Keywords

Alimentació, 61, Canvis terapèutics sobre l'estil de vida, Activitat Física, Tonometria Arterial Perifèrica, Funció endotelial, 61 - Medicina

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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