Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

[Rescue of H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus and substitution of hemagglutinin, neuraminidase].

Authors: Jinling, Du; Ming, Liu; Chunguo, Liu; Tao, Yang; Hongtao, Li;

[Rescue of H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus and substitution of hemagglutinin, neuraminidase].

Abstract

To study the mechanisms of trans-species transmission of influenza virus for developing novel vaccine of influenza in future.We rescued H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus strain A/Swine/Henan/S4/01 successfully by a plasmid-base reverse genetics. Eight gene segments were synthesized by reverse transcriptase-PCR and cloned into bidirection expression vector pHW2000. We cotransfected 8 recombinant plasmids into 293T and MDCK cells and got the rescued virus rgH3N2. Then we replaced Hemagglutinin, Neuraminidase of rgH3N2 by Hemagglutinin, Neuraminidase gene from Human influenza virus, Avian influenza virus, Equine influenza virus.The rescued virus rgH3N2 and the wild type virus shared similar biological properties such as in titers of 50% embryo infective, 50% tissue culture infective dose and stability tests. The rescued virus titer in MDCK cell culture was measured by hemagglutination assay and the maximum virus titre of 1:64 hemagglutination unit was obtained after infection of MDCK cell for 60 h, The hemagglutination titre was 1:256 after several passages in embryonated eggs. With various combinations of HA, NA genes, we successfully generated high-yield reassortant viruses rgH1N1, rgH4N6 and rgH3N8 in embryonated eggs and MDCK cells.The successful rescue of reassortment viruses establish the foundation for the molecular mechanism research on how the swine influenza virus breakthrough the intermediate barriers and the function of HA, NA during transmitting among species, Also it is feasible to be used for developing novel vaccine of H3N2 subtype Swine influenza in future.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Swine, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Neuraminidase, Hemagglutinins, Influenza Vaccines, Influenza, Human, Animals, Humans, Cells, Cultured, Ovum

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!