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WWOX, the tumour suppressor gene affected in multiple cancers.

Authors: U, Lewandowska; M, Zelazowski; K, Seta; M, Byczewska; E, Pluciennik; A K, Bednarek;

WWOX, the tumour suppressor gene affected in multiple cancers.

Abstract

WWOX is a tumour suppressor gene affected in multiple cancers, especially in breast, prostate and ovary. This gene is located at the chromosomal area 16q23.3-24.1, which was identified as a common chromosomal fragile site FRA16D. WWOX turned out to possess tumour suppressor features despite the fact that the most basic (classical) way of tumour suppressor gene inactivation involves both alleles (e.g. through deletions, point mutations and promoter methylation), which is very rare event in a case of WWOX, occurring only in few cell lines. A large number of papers corroborate the phenomenon of correlation between the loss of WWOX expression and more aggressive/worse prognosis in many different types of tumours, for example breast cancer, nonsmall cell lung cancer, bladder cancer, gastric cancer or sporadic meningiomas. Ectopically increased WWOX expression promotes migration through basal membrane, however suppresses anchorage independent growth and induces normal-like colony formation in matrigel.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Breast Neoplasms, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, WW Domain-Containing Oxidoreductase, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasms, Animals, Humans, Female, Genes, Tumor Suppressor, Oxidoreductases

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
66
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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