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Skin closure of laparotomy wounds: absorbable subcuticular sutures vs. non-absorbable interrupted sutures.

Authors: M, Anate;

Skin closure of laparotomy wounds: absorbable subcuticular sutures vs. non-absorbable interrupted sutures.

Abstract

In a five year period (1984-1988) in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, 304 laparotomy patients whose skin incisions were closed with the traditional method of interrupted non-absorbable sutures or with absorbable subcuticular sutures were analysed. Out of these 304 patients, 164 had non-absorbable skin sutures while 140 had absorbable subcuticular sutures. The results of the two methods of skin closure were compared immediately on discharge, at 6 weeks and at 6 months after the operation. The appearance of the wounds and scar were better in the absorbable subcuticular group than in the non-absorbable interrupted group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant in the cross-scar formation, Keloid/hypertrophic scar formation, period of hospitalisation and the acceptance rate. Subcuticular skin closure had the advantages of short stay in hospital, non stitch removal, better scar formation and being more acceptable to patients. There was no significant difference in the age between the two groups. All the patients were Africans.

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Keywords

Hospitals, University, Cicatrix, Laparotomy, Postoperative Complications, Esthetics, Sutures, Patient Satisfaction, Humans, Nigeria, Surgical Wound Infection, Length of Stay

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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