The purpose of this article was to elaborate on the development of policies related to long-term care services in Taiwan and the current status of such. Using the framework of the Department of Health's long-term care projects, issues regarding how to assist nursing professionals cope with the demands of Taiwan's aging society and participate in the planning and implementation of long-term care services were raised and discussed. The demands of long-term care services are complex and multifaceted. An ideal long-term care services system should deliver care that is continuous and comprehensive. Recent developments and demands on long-term care services in Taiwan and supply issues related to nursing services have spurred significant discussion regarding the innovative potential and possibilities for the nursing profession. It is our belief that the commitment of Taiwan's nursing professionals will help secure the critical role of nursing in the national long-term care services system and quality healthcare.