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Polymorphism in MHC class II transactivator gene is not associated with susceptibility to colorectal cancer in Swedish patients.

Authors: Melad, Mumtaz; Sture, Löfgren; Anders, Hugander; Jan, Dimberg;

Polymorphism in MHC class II transactivator gene is not associated with susceptibility to colorectal cancer in Swedish patients.

Abstract

Reduced expression of major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) has been reported. MHC-II transactivator (CIITA), encoded by the MHC2TA gene, is considered to be the master regulator for MHC-II gene expression. A functional single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -168A-->G in the promoter region of the MHC2TA gene is suggested to have an influence on different autoimmune diseases.Our study was performed to evaluate the association between the -168A-->G MHC2TA gene variant in patients with CRC versus a control group. Using the TaqMan system, this SNP was screened in 248 CRC patients and 256 controls.No significant difference in genotype distribution or in allelic frequencies was found between the two groups, nor any association with clinical characteristics.The results of this study suggest that -168A-->G polymorphism of the MHC2TA gene is not associated with susceptibility to CRC.

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Keywords

Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Sweden, Nuclear Proteins, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Gene Frequency, Case-Control Studies, Trans-Activators, Humans, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Colorectal Neoplasms, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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