
pmid: 17432400
handle: 11454/39863
In this in-vitro study, microleakage of all-ceramic crowns was evaluated at enamel and dentin margins.Forty maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 10). While buccal and palatal margins were placed on enamel, mesial and distal margins were placed below the cementoenamel junction. In groups 1 to 3, IPS Empress 2 crowns were luted with Variolink 2/Syntac Classic (group 1), Bifix DC/Solobond Plus (group 2) and Calibra/Prime & Bond NT combinations (group 3), respectively. In the control group (group 4), porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns were luted with a zinc-phosphate cement. All specimens were subjected to 5000 thermocycles (at 5 degrees C to 55 degrees C; 30-s dwell time). After immersion in India ink for 48 h at 37 degrees C, the specimens were sectioned both buccolingually and mesiodistally. Each section was evaluated for microleakage under a stereomicroscope at 24X magnification.According to the Krukal-Wallis test, in all groups, there were significant differences in microleakage at the enamel margins (p = 0.001). Nevertheless, the margins finished in dentin showed no significant differences (p = 0.163). According to the Mann-Whitney U-test, statistically significant differences were observed in microleakage between groups 1 and 3 (p = 0.049), groups 1 and 4 (p = 0.001), groups 2 and 4 (p = 0.002), and between groups 3 and 4 (p = 0.045) at the enamel margin. In group 1, significantly greater microleakage was observed at the dentin margin compared to the enamel margin (p = 0.007).The adhesive luting technique demonstrated an excellent ability to minimize microleakage of all-ceramic crowns at the enamel margins. Water-based dentin bonding systems showed less microleakage than the water-free acetone-based dentin bonding system at the enamel margin.
Time Factors, all-ceramic crown, Surface Properties, dentin bonding, Metal Ceramic Alloys, microleakage, Composite Resins, Acetone, Polymethacrylic Acids, Materials Testing, adhesive luting, Humans, Coloring Agents, Dental Enamel, Dental Leakage, Crowns, Temperature, Dental Porcelain, Carbon, Resin Cements, enamel bonding, Dentin, Lithium Compounds, Solvents, Methacrylates
Time Factors, all-ceramic crown, Surface Properties, dentin bonding, Metal Ceramic Alloys, microleakage, Composite Resins, Acetone, Polymethacrylic Acids, Materials Testing, adhesive luting, Humans, Coloring Agents, Dental Enamel, Dental Leakage, Crowns, Temperature, Dental Porcelain, Carbon, Resin Cements, enamel bonding, Dentin, Lithium Compounds, Solvents, Methacrylates
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