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[The importance of gamma irradiations with caesium-137 for Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum (Metastigmata, Ixodidae) control].

Authors: Zafer, Karaer; Sirri, Kar; Ali, Düzgün; Esin, Güven; Zafer, Pekmezci; Zişan, Emre;

[The importance of gamma irradiations with caesium-137 for Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum (Metastigmata, Ixodidae) control].

Abstract

In this study, male ticks belonging to the Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum species were subjected to gamma radiation doses of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 50 Gy, emitted by a gamma-ray source of Caesium 137. In females that fed with these male ticks, proportional to the increase in radiation dose, the period of feeding was found to shorten. A decrease was demonstrated in the number of engorged female ticks, engorgement weights, number of laying ticks and number of eggs. The hatching period of larvae from eggs was found to increase despite the decrease in the number of hatched larvae. Moreover no larvae were observed to hatch from any of the eggs of female ticks treated with a radiation dose of 50 Gy. Similarly, proportional to the applied dose of radiation, rates of viability and activity were observed to decrease in male ticks. In conclusion, taking into consideration the feeding periods and fertility rates of female ticks as indicators of male activity, this study has demonstrated that in combating with H. anatolicum anatolicum, radiation may be successful and a radiation dose of 10 Gy is most favorable.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Ixodidae, Tick Control, Feeding Behavior, Radiation Dosage, Fertility, Cesium Radioisotopes, Gamma Rays, Animals, Female

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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