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Higher Order Modes in Acoustic Logging While Drilling

Authors: Chi, Shihong; Zhu, Zhenya; Rao, Rama V. N.; Toksoz, M. Nafi;

Higher Order Modes in Acoustic Logging While Drilling

Abstract

In multipole acoustic logging while drilling (LWD), the fundamental modes dominate recorded waveforms. Higher order modes may also appear and complicate the processing of LWD data. In dipole LWD measurements, the dipole tool mode is often not well separated from the flexural mode. This makes the shear wave measurement more difficult. We conducted theoretical and numerical analysis on dipole LWD logging responses. We found that hexapole mode may be present in the dipole waveforms. Laboratory dipole data show the presence of hexapole mode, which approaches asymptotically to the formation shear wave velocity. This observation supports our conclusion. We may make use of these higher order modes for accurate determination of formation shear wave velocity.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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