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[Construction of the eukaryotic expression vector with IL-2 gene and VP2 gene of PPV and research on immunogenicity].

Authors: Bao-An, Cui; Zhan-Yong, Wei; Xue-Bin, Wang; Ke-He, Huang; Xi-Xin, Jin; Zhen-Jie, Dong; Lan-Lan, Zheng;

[Construction of the eukaryotic expression vector with IL-2 gene and VP2 gene of PPV and research on immunogenicity].

Abstract

To construct gene vaccine of PPV and to investigate the effects of interleukin 2 (IL-2) as an adjuvant on immune responses in mouse, the recombinant expression plasmid of pCIneo-IL2-VP2 was constructed and transfected into PK-15 cells by lipofectamine, the expressed product was detected by immunofluore assay. To study the immune effects of DNA vaccine in vitro and in vivo, mice were used as the animal model. The recombinant plasmid pCIneo-IL2-VP2, the control plasmid pCI-neo and the PPV live vaccine were immunized by intramuscular injection. Anti-PPV antibodies were measured by ELISA, lymphocyte proliferation activity was detected using MTT method, and the specific killing activities of CTL were assayed too. The results show that the immunized mice produced PPV antibody after one week, and reached to highest after four weeks. Compared with the control group, the pCIneo-IL2-VP2 immunized group produced significant differences in the antibody titers, the lymphocyte proliferation activity and the specific killing activities of CTL. The pCIneo-IL2-VP2 induced humoral and cellular immunity responses similarly to that the live vaccine induced. These results manifested that the PPV DNA vaccine successfully induced humoral and cellular immunity response in mice with the IL-2 gene as an adjuvant.

Keywords

Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Genetic Vectors, Viral Vaccines, Parvovirus, Porcine, Antibodies, Viral, Transfection, Mice, Random Allocation, Adjuvants, Immunologic, Escherichia coli, Vaccines, DNA, Animals, Interleukin-2, Capsid Proteins, Immunization, Antigens, Viral, T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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