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[Anatomic characteristics of the pelvic girdle].

Authors: R, Putz; M, Müller-Gerbl;

[Anatomic characteristics of the pelvic girdle].

Abstract

The most recent methods of investigation (CT osteoabsorptiometry) were applied in an attempt to reconstruct from their morphological structure the way in which connections between the bones of the pelvic girdle undergo stress. Thus, both sacroiliac articulation and symphysis pubis show characteristic distribution of the subchondral bone density and layout of the tensile collagen fibrous material as expression of a strongly varying qualitative pattern of stress during walking. In the region of sacroiliac articulation are the highest subchondral densities, both at the cranial and caudal edges, whereas the central part of the two auricular surfaces is less heavily mineralized. This distribution matches the thickness of the hyaline cartilage of the joint. There are striking sexual differences in the distribution of the subchondral bone density at the bordering surfaces of the symphysis pubis. During walking, all components of sacroiliac articulation and the symphysis pubis are apparently subjected to sudden changes in stress. Independent of this, the os sacrum is constantly exposed to torque on account of the weight of the upper body, and this is balanced out by the sacrospinal and sacrotuberal ligaments.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Weight-Bearing, Bone Density, Humans, Pubic Symphysis, Sacroiliac Joint, Pelvic Bones, Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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