
To investigate the reported increase in the expression of the glucose transporter GLUT-1 in borderline and malignant ovarian epithelial tumors and its relationship to prognosis.In this study, areas in which immunohistochemical membranous staining with GLUT-1 were most evident were selected, and the proportions of GLUT-1 expression in 46 benign, 11 borderline and 42 malignant cases of ovarian epithelial tumors were determined quantitatively with a computer and Zeiss Vision KS 400 3.0 (Göttingen, Germany) for Windows (Microsoft, Redmond, Washington, U.S.A.) image analysis.GLUT-1 expression was determined in all borderline tumors (11 of 11) and in 97.6% of malignant tumors (41 of 42). No GLUT-1 expression was observed in benign tumors. The intensity of GLUT-1 staining was lower in borderline tumors than in malignant cases. This was statistically significant (p = 0.005). As differentiation in malignant tumors increased, proportions of GLUT-1 expression showed a relative increase, but this difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.68).When GLUT-1 expression in borderline and malignant ovarian epithelial tumors was analyzed against prognosis, no statistically significant difference was identified. Assessment of GLUT-1 expression using the image analysis program was more reliable, with higher reproducibility than in previous studies.
Ovarian Neoplasms, Glucose Transporter Type 1, Monosaccharide Transport Proteins, Prognosis, Survival Analysis, Predictive Value of Tests, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Humans, Female, Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial, Retrospective Studies
Ovarian Neoplasms, Glucose Transporter Type 1, Monosaccharide Transport Proteins, Prognosis, Survival Analysis, Predictive Value of Tests, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Humans, Female, Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial, Retrospective Studies
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