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[Gallbladder cancer: immunohistochemical expression of CA-19-9, epithelial membrane antigen, dupan-2 and carcinoembryonic antigen].

Authors: I, Roa; J C, Araya; T, Shiraisch; R, Yatani; I, Wistuba; M, Villaseca; X, de Aretxabala;

[Gallbladder cancer: immunohistochemical expression of CA-19-9, epithelial membrane antigen, dupan-2 and carcinoembryonic antigen].

Abstract

The immunohistochemical expression of CA19-9, epithelial membrane antigen (EMA), and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was studied in 103 tissue samples of gallbladder cancer and 25 samples of non tumoral gallbladder lesions. CA19-9 and EMA were positive in over 90% of cancers and non tumoral lesions. Dupan-2 expression was observed in 100% of non tumoral lesions and 78% of cancers. CEA expression was observed in 12% of non tumoral lesions and 89% of cancers. The magnitude of immunohistochemical staining was moderate or intense for all antibodies, except Dupan-2. No differences were observed in the location of positive staining in superficial or deep parts of the tumor. In these lesions the positive staining was cytoplasmatic with a granular and irregular pattern; on the contrary, in the non tumoral lesions, staining was seen in the apical parts of the cell. Calculated sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value for CEA was 89%, 88% and 96% respectively. If future studies disclose a good correlation between serological and immunohistochemical detection of this antigen, its determination would be potentially useful in clinical grounds.

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Keywords

Male, Membrane Glycoproteins, Antigens, Neoplasm, Mucin-1, Biomarkers, Tumor, Humans, Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate, Female, Gallbladder Neoplasms, Immunohistochemistry, Carcinoembryonic Antigen

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
gold
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research