
pmid: 12583700
handle: 11449/67197
The poisonous plant Baccharis coridifolia causes necrosis in lymphoid tissues and the gastrointestinal tract of cattle, horses, sheep and rabbits. An experimental poisoning of mice was undertaken to establish an experimental model in a laboratory animal specie. A single 5 to 8-g/kg dose of a suspension of the plant was administered by gavage to 11 mice. To 3 other control mice, the same volume of water was administered. Plant-dosed mice manifested clinical effects after 12 h: tachipnea, trembles, dehydration and prostration. Most of the dosed mice died 14 to 33 h after plant administration--3 survived for 12 d. Six mice had remarkable necrosis of the germinative center of secondary follicles in lymph nodes and spleen; 3 mice had necrosis of lymphoid tissues in intestine and thymus. Mice reproduce most of the lesions observed in naturally poisoned cattle and the use of this specie as an experimental model is valid.
Ovis aries, Male, Administration, Oral, plant, Oryctolagus cuniculus, plant intoxication, Mice, Plant Poisoning, Poisoning, Plants, tissue necrosis, horse, Baccharis, female, Liver, Administration, Female, Drug, Equus caballus, Oral, sheep, animal experiment, rabbit, Dose-Response Relationship, male, Animalia, Animals, controlled study, lymphoid tissue, mouse, nonhuman, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Animal, animal model, Baccharis cordifolia, dehydration, Equidae, Toxic, Bos taurus, Disease Models, Animal, Plants, Toxic, cattle, Disease Models, gastrointestinal tract, Lymph Nodes, tachypnea, Spleen
Ovis aries, Male, Administration, Oral, plant, Oryctolagus cuniculus, plant intoxication, Mice, Plant Poisoning, Poisoning, Plants, tissue necrosis, horse, Baccharis, female, Liver, Administration, Female, Drug, Equus caballus, Oral, sheep, animal experiment, rabbit, Dose-Response Relationship, male, Animalia, Animals, controlled study, lymphoid tissue, mouse, nonhuman, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Animal, animal model, Baccharis cordifolia, dehydration, Equidae, Toxic, Bos taurus, Disease Models, Animal, Plants, Toxic, cattle, Disease Models, gastrointestinal tract, Lymph Nodes, tachypnea, Spleen
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