Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

[Enzymatic synthesis of saccharide and saccharide alcohol fatty acid esters].

Authors: X, Kou; J, Xu;

[Enzymatic synthesis of saccharide and saccharide alcohol fatty acid esters].

Abstract

Conditions for esterification in tert-butanol using fatty acid as acy1 donor and saccharides or saccharide alcohols as acy1 acceptors, immobilized lipase from Candida sp. 1619 as biocatalyst were investigated. Optimal temperature and pH for esterication were 40 degrees C-45 degrees C and 5.5-7.5, respectively. Among the 13 acy1 donors compared, the best ones are the linoleic acid and oleic acid. The similar conversion degree was obtained when using saturated fatty acids with carbon chain length from C8 to C22. Among the 23 saccharides and saccharide alcohols compared, D-fructose, D-Xylose, trehalose, D-sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol isopropyidoneglucofruranose and alpha-methylglucopyranoside showed much higher esterification degree than other acy1 acceptors. In addition, the reaction degree of saccharide alcohols were substantially higher than that of the corresponding saccharides. The conversion was enhanced greatly when the molar ratio of acy1 donor to acy1 acceptor was higher than 2 to 1. In the case of using sorbitol and loeic acid as substrates, the reaction was carried out in 100 ml conical flask and the reaction system consisted of 3.0 mmol oleic acid(0.85 g), 0.2 mmol sorbitol(0.036 g), 3 mL tert-butanol, 30 mg immobilized lipase(600 u), shaken at 40 degrees C. After reaction for 48 h, more than 90% of sorbitol was esterified based on equal molar of substrates. The products were identified TLC as monoester and diester.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Sugar Alcohols, Esterification, Fatty Acids, Carbohydrates, Esters, Lipase, Enzymes, Immobilized, Candida

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!