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Determination of Pasture Status of Ordeklı Village Pasture in Hakkâri Province

Authors: Ertuş, Mehmet Macit; Pınar, Süleyman Mesut;

Determination of Pasture Status of Ordeklı Village Pasture in Hakkâri Province

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the yield and botanical composition of grazing and protected part of Ordekli village pastures of Hakkâri province using the Loop method in the vegetation period of 2016. Differences were determined in the grazing and protected areas as number of species, plant life lengths, the ratio of reducing/replicating/invasive species in botanical composition, area covered with plant and hay yield. In the area, 70 species of 17 families were found with the highest and lowest participation rates in botanical composition of 14.90% and 0.27% respectively in the Asteraceae and Geraniaceae families. The most common species in the pasture were found to be Prangos ferulacea, Poa bulbosa and Tanacetum nitens. In the pasture, as average covered with plant is 93.75% and the rates of decreasing, replicating and invasive species was determined 2.80%, 10.95% and 85.05% respectively. It was determined that both parts of the pasture were in the weak pasture class. As a result, it was determined that the principles of management were not followed and the pasture was under pressure of grazing. It is recommended to make a grazing plan according to the principles of management in the pasture.

Bu çalışma, 2016 yılı vejetasyon döneminde Lup yöntemi kullanılarak Hakkâri İli Ördekli köyü merasının otlatılan ve korunan kesimlerinde verim ve botanik kompozisyonunun belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Otlatılan ve korunan mera kesimlerinde tür sayısı, bitki ömür uzunlukları, botanik kompozisyonundaki azalıcı/çoğalıcı/istilacı türlerin oranı, bitki ile kaplı alan ve ot verimi açısından farklılıklar belirlenmiştir. Çalışma alanında 17 familyaya ait 70 türe rastlanmış, botanik kompozisyonuna en yüksek ve en düşük katılma oranları %14.90 ve %0.27 oranları ile sırasıyla Asteraceae ve Geraniaceae familyalarında görülmüştür. Merada en yaygın türler Prangos ferulacea, Poa bulbosa ve Tanacetum nitens olarak belirlenmiştir. Ortalama %93.75 bitki ile kaplı olan merada; azalıcı, çoğalıcı ve istilacı türlerin oranı sırasıyla %2.80, %10.95 ve %85.05 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Meranın her iki kesiminin zayıf mera sınıfında olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Ördekli köyü merasında amenajman ilkelerine uyulmadığı ve meranın otlatma baskısı altında olduğu belirlenmiştir. Merada amenajman ilkeleri doğrultusunda bir otlatma planının yapılması tavsiye edilmektedir.

Hakkâri Üniversitesi

CMYO0001

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Forest Industry Engineering, Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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