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Hub location and hub network design

Authors: Alumur, Sibel Alev;

Hub location and hub network design

Abstract

The hub location problem deals with finding the location of hub facilities and allocating the demand nodes to these hub facilities so as to effectively route the demand between origin?destination pairs. Hub location problems arise in various application settings in telecommunication and transportation. In the extensive literature on the hub location problem, it has widely been assumed that the subgraph induced by the hub nodes is complete. Throughout this thesis we relax the complete hub network assumption in hub location problems and focus on designing hub networks that are not necessarily complete. We approach to hub location problems from a network design perspective. In addition to the location and allocation decisions, we also study the decision on how the hub network must be designed. We focus on the single allocation version of the problems where each demand center is allocated to a single hub node. We start with introducing the 3-stop hub covering network design problem. In this problem, we aim to design hub networks so that all origin?destination pairs receive service by visiting at most three hubs on a route. Then, we include hub network design decisions in the classical hub location problems introduced in the literature. We introduce the single allocation incomplete p-hub median, hub location with fixed costs, hub covering, and p-hub center network design problems to the literature. Lastly, we introduce the multimodal hub location and hub network design problem. We include the possibility of using different hub links, and allow for different transportation modes between hubs, and for different types of service time promises between origin?destination pairs, while designing the hub network in the multimodal problem. In this problem, we jointly consider transportation costs and travel times, which are studied separately in hub location problems presented in the literature. Computational analyses with all of the proposed models are presented on the various instances of the CAB data set and on the Turkish network.

Ana Dağıtım Üssü (ADÜ) yer seçimi problemleri kaynak ve gidilecek yer arasında istenilen servisi sağlamak üzere ADÜ'lerin yerleştirilmesi ve talep noktalarının ADÜ'lere atanması problemlerini içermektedir. ADÜ yer seçimi problemlerinin çok çeşitli uygulamaları mevcuttur. Bu uygulamalar ulaşım ve telekomünikasyon alanlarında yoğunlaşmıştır. ADÜ yer seçimi literatüründeki birçok çalışmada tam serim bir ADÜ ağı varsayılmaktadır. Gerçek hayattaki çok çeşitli uygulamalarda tam serim bir ADÜ ağına gerek duyulmadığı gözlemlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada ADÜ yer seçimi problemlerindeki tam serim ADÜ ağı varsayımı gevşetilmiş ve ADÜ yer seçimi problemlerine ADÜ ağı tasarımı kararları da eklenmiştir. Bu bağlamda ilk olarak üç duraklı ADÜ kaplama problemi üzerinde çalışılmıştır. Bu problemde, kaynak ve gidilecek yer arasındaki servisin belirli bir zaman limiti içerisinde ve en fazla üç ADÜ'ye uğrayarak gerçekleşmesi sağlanmaktadır. Daha sonra, literatürde önerilen temel ADÜ yer seçimi problemlerine ADÜ ağı tasarımı kararları eklenmiştir. Yeni ADÜ yer seçimi ve ağ tasarımı problemleri tanımlanmış ve bu problemlere etkin matematiksel modeller önerilmiştir. Son olarak, çok yollu ADÜ yer seçimi ve ağ tasarımı problemi incelenmiştir. Bu problemde literatürde ayrı olarak ele alınan maliyet ve servis süreleri birlikte göz önüne alınmış ve daha gerçekçi bir matematiksel model önerilmiştir. Bu model ayrıca, ADÜ'ler arasında farklı taşıma yolları kullanılmasına ve farklı ikililerin farklı servis süreleri içinde servis almasına olanak sağlamaktadır. Önerilen tüm modeller literatürde yaygın olarak kullanılan CAB veri seti ve Türkiye verisi üzerinde denenmiş ve etkili sonuçlar alınmıştır.

168

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Hub location, 000, multimodal hub location, Endüstri ve Endüstri Mühendisliği, Transportation Mathematical models., phub center, Transportation Mathematical models, hub cover, QA402.6 .A58 2009, Industrial and Industrial Engineering, p-hub median, Location problems (Programming), incomplete hub network design, Transportation problems (Programming)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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