
handle: 11634/63793
Artículo que desarrolla y hace uso de un modelo de simulación del mercado de energía eléctrica colombiano, basado en el modelo teórico de Nash-Cournot, con el que se estimó el cambio en el bienestar de los consumidores, debido a la ocurrencia de eventos El Niño- Oscilación del Sur (ENOS) de importancia, como el de los años 1997-1998, así como por la posible ocurrencia de eventos de mayor intensidad, resultado del proceso de Cambio Climático. Las estimaciones obtenidas señalan que el evento del año 1997-1998, ocasionó pérdidas de bienestar de los consumidores por valor de $1, 2 Billones de pesos (0.9% del PIB-1998). De igual forma, eventos más intensos podrían ocasionar perdidas sobre el bienestar de entre el 0.36% y el 0.55% del PIB.
This article develops and makes use of a simulation model of the Colombian electricity market, based on the theoretical model of Nash-Cournot, on which the change in consumer welfare was estimated, due to the occurrence of El Niño (ENSO) important events, such as those in 1997-1998, as well as the possible occurrence of events of greater intensity, a result of the climate change. The estimates obtained indicates that the event of the year 1997-1998, caused losses of consumer welfare of $ 1, 2 billion pesos (0.9% of 1998-GDP). Similarly, more intense events may cause losses on the welfare of between 0.36% and 0.55% of GDP.
calentamiento global, Modelo de Nash-Cournot, valoración económica, Nash-Cournot model; global warming; economic valuation, global warming, economic valuation, Modelo de Nash-Cournot; calentamiento global; valoración económica, Nash-Cournot model
calentamiento global, Modelo de Nash-Cournot, valoración económica, Nash-Cournot model; global warming; economic valuation, global warming, economic valuation, Modelo de Nash-Cournot; calentamiento global; valoración económica, Nash-Cournot model
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