
handle: 11634/38194
Economic growth is a primary objective of today's states because it is the basis for development in open contexts where free agents are free to act. because it is the basis for development in open contexts, where free agents require inputs and resources for their activities. and resources for their activities. Thus, the quest for growth has occupied the efforts of several theorists, including the following theorists, including Harrod and Thirlwall, who analyze the phenomenon from its determinants. from the point of view of its determinants. Harrod, the first author on whom the present study is based, focuses on productivity based on the productivity based on technological reconversion, which guarantees higher units per capital investment investment in capital described under the marginal capital-product ratio, variable that is defined at the level of the productive system and, therefore, of the internal economy. internal economy. Thirlwall, the second author reviewed, considers that growth is circumscribed to the dynamics of foreign trade. dynamics of foreign trade, since in open economies, international supply and demand condition the true international supply and demand condition the actual levels of flows of goods and services. services.
El crecimiento económico es un objetivo primordial de los Estados en la actualidad porque es la base del desarrollo en contextos abiertos, donde los agentes libres requieren de insumos y recursos para sus actividades. Así las cosas, la búsqueda del crecimiento ha ocupado los esfuerzos de varios teóricos entre los que se destacan Harrod y Thirlwall quienes analizan el fenómeno desde sus determinantes. Harrod, el primer autor en el cual se afirma el presente estudio; se enfoca en la productividad a partir de la reconversión tecnológica la cual garantiza mayores unidades por inversión en capital descrita bajo la relación marginal capital producto, variable que se define desde el ámbito del sistema productivo y por tanto, de la economía interna. Thirlwall, el segundo autor revisado, considera que el crecimiento está circunscrito a la dinámica del Comercio Exterior, pues en las economías abiertas, la oferta y la demanda internacional condicionan los verdaderos niveles de flujos de bienes y servicios.
http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co
Magíster en Ciencias Económicas
Maestría
Human Capital, Economic Growth, Capital Humano, Venezuelan Economy, Modelos de crecimiento (economía), Desarrollo económico, Economía Venezolana, Crecimiento Económico
Human Capital, Economic Growth, Capital Humano, Venezuelan Economy, Modelos de crecimiento (economía), Desarrollo económico, Economía Venezolana, Crecimiento Económico
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