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Responsabilidad estatal por error judicial

Authors: Duque Pedraza, Yadira Alejandra;

Responsabilidad estatal por error judicial

Abstract

La jurisprudencia del Consejo de Estado ha entendido que el error judicial se configura siempre que (i) el error esté contenido en una providencia judicial en firme; (ii) que se incurra en error fáctico o normativo; (iii) se cause un daño cierto y antijurídico, y (iv) el error incida en la decisión judicial en firme. Igualmente, la misma Corporación ha determinado que el error jurisdiccional puede ser de orden fáctico o normativo. El primero, supone diferencias entre la realidad procesal y la decisión judicial, porque “i) no consideró un hecho debidamente probado o ii) se consideró como fundamental un hecho que no lo era, o se presentan distancias entre la realidad material y la procesal, iii) porque no se decretaron pruebas conducentes para determinar el hecho relevante para el derecho o iv) porque la decisión judicial se fundamentó en un hecho que posteriormente se demostró que era falso”. Por su parte el error normativo o de derecho, supone equivocaciones “i) en la aplicación del derecho, pues se aplicó al caso concreto una norma que no era relevante o se dejó de aplicar una directa o indirectamente aplicable al mismo, ii) cuando se aplicaron normas inexistentes o derogadas u otros similares”.

The jurisprudence the Council of State understands that the judicial error is always to set: (i) the error is contained in a judicial decision firm; (ii) incurred an error of fact or legal; (iii) a certain and unlawful damage it causes, and (iv) the error affects the firm judicial decision under. Similarly, the same Corporation has determined that the jurisdictional error may be factual or normative order. The first involves differences between the procedural reality and the judicial decision because "i) not considered a fact duly proved or ii) is considered as a fundamental a fact that was not, or distances between material reality and procedural occur, iii) because no evidence leading decreed to determine the relevant event for the right or iv) that the judicial decision was based on a fact that later proved it was false." Meanwhile the error or legal law, supposed mistakes "i) in implementing the law, as applied to the case a rule that was not relevant or no longer applied directly or indirectly applicable thereto, ii) when they applied nonexistent or repealed rules or similar "

http://www.ustavillavicencio.edu.co/home/index.php/unidades/extension-y-proyeccion/investigacion

Especialista en Derecho Administrativo

Especialización

Country
Colombia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Denegación de justicia, Illegal damage, Justice adiministration, Estado-Responsabilidad, Administración de justicia, Daño antijurídico, Error judicial, Responsabilidad del estado, Justicia-Errores, Causal link, Relación de casualidad, State responsibility, Judicial error

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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