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A study on developing basic process skills for preschool children with context-based science and nature activities

Authors: Altınok, Hatice; Aydoğdu, Bülent; Şenol, Fatma Betül;

A study on developing basic process skills for preschool children with context-based science and nature activities

Abstract

Araştırmanın amacı, okul öncesi çocuklarına bağlam temelli fen ve doğa etkinlikleri ile temel beceriler kazandırmaktır. Araştırma, 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılı ikinci döneminde 48-60 aylık on bir çocuklarla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden eylem araştırmasına göre desenlenmiştir. Araştırmada, araştırmacının planladığı bağlam temelli fen ve doğa etkinlikleri uygulanmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak Okul Öncesi Öğrencilerine Yönelik Temel Beceri Ölçeği, gözlem, görüşme ve günlük kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, bağlam temelli öğrenmeye dayalı olarak geliştirilen fen ve doğa etkinliklerinin okul öncesinde temel becerilerin kazandırılmasında etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bağlam temelli etkinlikler, günlük yaşamla ilişkilendirilen uygulamalardan oluştuğu için çalışmada öğrenmede kalıcılığı sağlamıştır. Buradan hareketle, bağlam temelli öğrenmeye uygun etkinliklerin farklı ortamlarda uygulanması önerilebilir. Temel becerileri kazandırmak isteyen okul öncesi öğretmenlerine bağlam fen ve doğa etkinliklerini kullanmaları önerilebilir.

The aim of the research was to provide preschool children with context-based science and nature activities and basic process skills. The research was carried out with 11 children aged 48-60 months in the second term of the 2019-2020 academic years. The research was designed according to action research one of the qualitative research designs. In the research, context-based science and nature activities planned by the researcher were applied. The Basic process skills Scale for Preschool Students, observation, interview and diary were used as data collection tools. As a result of the study, it has been determined that science and nature activities developed based on context-based learning are effective in gaining basic process skills in preschool. From this point of view, it can be recommended to implement activities suitable for context-based learning in different environments. Preschool teachers who want to gain basic process skills can be recommended to use context science and nature activities.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Science and nature activities, Temel beceriler, Science and nature activities;context-based learning;action research;preschool;basic process skills, Eylem araştırması, Basic process skills, Bağlam temelli öğrenme, Context-based learning, Çocuk Gelişimi Eğitimi, Okul öncesi, Child Development Education, Preschool, Action research, Fen ve doğa etkinlikleri

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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