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“1990: Fuerzas Armadas”

Authors: Alessandro Guida;

“1990: Fuerzas Armadas”

Abstract

El 11 de marzo de 1990, Augusto Pinochet entregó la banda presidencial al líder de la Democracia Cristiana, Patricio Aylwin, después de 17 años de feroz dictadura. Su larga permanencia en el poder, años durante los cuales hubo una progresiva concentración de autoridad en sus manos y en las instituciones que presidió cuando fue jefe de la Junta militar, jefe supremo de la nación y luego presidente de la República, contribuyó a difundir la imagen de una dictadura personalista. Dicho retrato fue alimentado por el protagonismo del que podía presumir el dictador incluso después de la vuelta a la democracia, cuando utilizaba su poder para intervenir (e interferir) en el proceso político, para proteger a la “familia militar”, para obstruir la búsqueda de la verdad en el frente de las violaciones de los derechos humanos. En realidad, la dictadura chilena fue mucho más compleja de lo que se piensa. Es más, dicha complejidad ayudaría a explicar, al menos en parte, la cuantiosa herencia que tendría que afrontar el país en los años venideros.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Chile, Pinochet, Fuerzas Armadas, Doctrina de seguridad nacional, régimen cívico-militar.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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