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Scales and Scaling

Authors: Fabrizio Martire;

Scales and Scaling

Abstract

In social sciences the term“scaling” encompasses specific processes tomeasure properties such as sentiment, opinions, attitudes, and so on. “To scale” can mean very different things: by scaling techniques such as Likert scales or Guttman scales the researcher can rank people along a specific dimension; other techniques, if the requirements for their application are met, allow the researcher to quantify the distances among people along a dimension. Moreover, scaling techniques differ in terms of the cognitive put to the respondent. Fromthis point of view, two kinds of scaling are widespread in social research: (1) rating techniques, by which the respondent is asked to rate some objects along the same dimension; (2) ranking techniques, by which the respondent is asked to order some objects along a dimension. Ranking techniques are mainly used for unidimensional scaling, while rating techniques can be employed in a multidimensional scaling process.

Related Organizations
Keywords

attitudes and opinions; data collection methods; measurement; survey methodology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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