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Partenocarpia

Authors: PANDOLFINI, Tiziana; Rotino G. L.;
Abstract

La tecnica agronomica più diffusa per ottenere una soddisfacente allegagione del pomodoro in condizioni climatiche sfavorevoli consiste nell’ indurre lo sviluppo di frutti partenocarpici trattando i fiori con sostanze fitoregoloatrici auxino-simili e/o con altri regolatori di crescita come ad esempio le gibberelline. La partenocarpia è definita in questo caso artificiale perché ottenuta tramite l’uso di sostanze chimiche applicate al fiore. La partenocarpia può essere ottenuta anche per via genetica. Allo stato attuale l’uso dell’ingegneria genetica per produrre cultivar partenocarpiche ha dimostrato maggiori potenzialità rispetto alle tecniche classiche di breeding. Infatti è stato dimostrato che manipolando, tramite tecniche genetiche, l’azione di due ormoni vegetali, auxina e gibberelline, a vari livelli , cioè agendo sulla sintesi, oppure sulla sensibilità delle piante agli ormoni o ancora sulle vie di traduzione del segnale ormonale, è possibile ottenere lo sviluppo partenocarpico del frutto.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

pomodoro; partenocarpia; ingegneria genetica

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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