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De la psicología de la persona a la psicología del sistema: encuentro con la espiritualidad ignaciana.

Authors: Cagigal de Gregorio, Virginia; Mendoza Busto, Pedro;

De la psicología de la persona a la psicología del sistema: encuentro con la espiritualidad ignaciana.

Abstract

La evolución de la psicología ha dado lugar a que, a partir de los años sesenta del siglo pasado, se produjera una auténtica revolución conceptual, al pasar de considerar al individuo como eje de análisis ante un problema a la evaluación del funcionamiento del sistema relacional en su conjunto; esto supone que el individuo que presenta síntomas de malestar psicológico deja de ser considerado como el “enfermo” o el “problemático”, para poner el foco en cómo funciona el sistema de relaciones en el que tal individuo está inmerso, y por tanto, entender el malestar como parte de la expresión de lo disfuncional del grupo. Sin embargo, si se analiza la evolución de San Ignacio en su comprensión de la persona y del cuerpo, se observa cómo su mirada va descentrándose de lo individual para considerar el proceso grupal como eje de crecimiento espiritual de la persona y de discernimiento, entendiendo que el individuo no puede ser concebido sin considerar su contexto de realidad. En este artículo se desarrollan las principales claves de comprensión de la conducta de la psicología sistémica, abordando los aspectos de esta particular forma de entender al ser humano a la luz de la espiritualidad ignaciana, así como sus implicaciones para los procesos de acompañamiento.

Psychology evolution has led to a concepctual revolution in the 60', when systemic thinking started to consider psychological problems not only as individual problemas but as a relational communication matter. That means not to think about psychopathology as an individual characteristic, but to point relationships and the way they impact in the person.as part of the group expression. Considered St. Ignacio' spiritual evolution pointin at an holistic understanding of human being, it can be observed that he evolves from individuality to group process as the axis of spiritual growth and undiscerning, as he considers person cannot be understood out of his/her context. In this article we adress the principal clues to understand systemic thinking, enlightened by ignatian spirituality, in order to set up accompanying processes.

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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Psicología del ciclo vital y la familia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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