
handle: 11531/40553
Estudiamos la relación entre las entradas y las salidas de Inversión Extranjera Directa (IED) y la formación doméstica de capital. Analizamos la hipótesis de que la Inversión Extranjera Directa saliente expulsa a la formación doméstica de capital y de que la Inversión Extranjera Directa entrante impulsa la formación doméstica de capital, mediante el estudio de una muestra global de países en el período 1970 a 2017. Para evitar los problemas de endogeneidad construimos un instrumento basado en un modelo gravitacional empleado con éxito en la literatura que valora el impacto del comercio y las migraciones sobre el crecimiento. Con la excepción de un pequeño grupo de economías avanzadas, no encontramos una evidencia robusta de que la entrada o salida de IED afecte a la inversión doméstica.
We study the relationship between inbound and outbound foreign direct investment and domestic capital formation. We test the hypothesis that outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) crowds out domestic capital formation and that inward FDI crowds in domestic capital formation using a world-wide sample of countries over the period 1970 to 2017.We attempt to address potential endogeneity problems by using a gravity based instrument that has been successfully employed in the literature studying the impact of trade and migration on growth. Except for a reduced sample of advanced economies, we do not find strong evidence of inward or outward FDI affecting domestic investment.
info:eu-repo/semantics/draft
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