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Reliability and Validity of the Delivery Fear Scale

Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği’nin Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirliği
Authors: Serçekuş Ak, Pınar; İsbir, Gözde Gökçe; İnci, Fadime Hatice;

Reliability and Validity of the Delivery Fear Scale

Abstract

Background: Fear of delivery is a widespread clinical problem and it has negative effects on the experience of delivery. The Delivery Fear Scale is useful to assess fear during delivery and to approach the birthing woman appropriately. However, psychometric analyses of the DFS have not been performed in Turkey. Objective: The aim of this study was to test the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Delivery Fear Scale. Method: The study is a methodological one. A total of 96 women who were admitted to the delivery room of a hospital. The data were collected using a Personal Information Form, the Delivery Fear Scale and the State Anxiety Inventory. Results: It has been determined that the content validity index is 1.0 and that the internal consistency of the Cronbach’s alpha is .90. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, it has been concluded that a single factor structure with an Eigen value of 5.2 explained 52.3% of the total variance, and the factor loadings of the scale ranged from .63 to .83. As a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, goodness of fit index was .94, adjusted goodness of fit index was .90, non-normed fit index was 1.00, and comparative fit index was 1.00. Conclusion: The Turkish form of the Delivery Fear Scale is an appropriate measurement tool in terms of language and content validity and can be applied to the Turkish culture and can correctly measure fear during delivery.

Giriş: Doğum korkusu, doğumu olumsuz etkileyen yaygın bir klinik problemdir. Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği doğum sırasında korkuyudeğerlendirmede ve kadına uygun yaklaşımın belirlenmesinde yararlıdır. Ancak DFS'nin psikometrik analizleri Türkiye'de incelenmemiştir.Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği’nin Türkçe formunun geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğini test etmektir. Yöntem: Metodolojikçalışmadır. Bir hastanenin doğum salonunda toplam 96 kadına uygulanmıştır. Veriler kişisel bilgi formu, Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği, durumlukAnksiyete Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Ölçeğin Kapsam Geçerliliği Oranı 1.0, Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı .90 olarakbelirlenmiştir. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonuçlarına göre; toplam varyansın %52.3’ünü açıklayan, özdeğeri 5.2 olan ve faktör yükü .63 ile .83arasında değişen tek faktörlü bir yapıya sahiptir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonuçlarına göre; Uyum İyiliğini İndeksi (GFI) .94, DüzeltilmişUyum İyiliğini İndeksi (AGFI) .90, Normlaştırılmamış Uyum İndeksi (NNFI) 1.00 ve Karşılaştırmalı Uyum İndeksi (CFI) 1.00 bulunmuştur.Sonuç: Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği'nin Türkçe formu; doğum sırasında korkuyu doğru bir şekilde ölçebilen, Türk kültürüne uygulanabilir, dil veiçerik geçerliği açısından uygun bir ölçme aracıdır

Country
Turkey
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Keywords

Delivery Fear Scale;Fear of Delivery;Reliability;Validity., 070, Doğum Korkusu Ölçeği;Doğum Korkusu;Güvenilirlik;Geçerlilik, Nursing, Hemşirelik

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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