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The determination of the potential anticancer effects of Coriandrum

Authors: Elmas, L; Secme, M; Mammadov, R; Fahrioglu, U; Dodurga, Y;

The determination of the potential anticancer effects of Coriandrum

Abstract

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) is such an herb from the Apiaceae family, used both for its medicinal and nutritional properties for many centuries. In this study, the effects of C. sativum extract on gene expression, viability, colony formation, migration, and invasion of PC-3 and LNCaP prostate cancer cell lines have been investigated. The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) dose in PC-3 and LNCaP cells was detected to be 2 and 5 mg/mL at the 24th hour, respectively. C. sativum extracts have been observed to cause a significant decrease in the expression of Akt and Bcl-2 in the PC-3 cells and just Akt in LNCaP cells while increasing in the expression of p53, caspase-9, caspase-10, PTEN, DR5, TRADD, PUMA, and NOXA. DR4 expression was increased in LNCaP cell line but not PC-3, and APAF and BID had increased expression in PC-3 but not the LNCaP cells. Our observations have shown that C. sativum extract decreased colony formation while inhibiting cell invasion and migration. Cell migration was hindered in PC-3 but not the LNCaP cells. In conclusion, this data present a valuable addition to the very limited data available out there on the potential use of C. sativum in prostate cancer treatment. C1 [Elmas, Levent; Secme, Mucahit; Dodurga, Yavuz] Pamukkale Univ, Dept Med Biol, Fac Med, TR-20160 Denizli, Turkey. [Mammadov, Ramazan] Pamukkale Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Biol, Denizli, Turkey. [Fahrioglu, Umut] Near East Univ, Dept Med Biol, Fac Med, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Country
Turkey
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Keywords

coriander; herbal medicine; LNCaP; PC-3; prostate cancer

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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Related to Research communities
Cancer Research