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Solid phase extraction of Zearalenone (ZEN) from beer samples using natural zeolite clinoptilolite and organo-zeolites prior to HPLC determination [Zearalenonun (ZEN) bira örneklerinde HPLC tayini öncesi dogal zeolit klinoptilolit ve organo-zeolitler kullani{dotless}larak kati{dotless} faz ekstraksiyonu]

Authors: Pasinli T.; Henden E.;

Solid phase extraction of Zearalenone (ZEN) from beer samples using natural zeolite clinoptilolite and organo-zeolites prior to HPLC determination [Zearalenonun (ZEN) bira örneklerinde HPLC tayini öncesi dogal zeolit klinoptilolit ve organo-zeolitler kullani{dotless}larak kati{dotless} faz ekstraksiyonu]

Abstract

Zearalenone (ZEN), is a secondary metabolite with estrogenic properties, is produced by several Fusarium species that colonize cereal grains such as corn, oats, barley, wheat, and grain sorghum in the field and in storage. Because of the toxic effects of ZEN which cause significant human and animal diseases and significant economic losses worldwide, its removal from food samples is very important. In this study, the applicability of natural zeolite, Clinoptilolite (CLN), and organo-clinoptilolites modified with the quaternary ammonium salts tetramethylammonium bromide (TMA) for the short-chain organo-zeolite and octadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (ODTMA) for the long-chain organo-zeolite, has been investigated for the adsorption and preconcentration of Zearalenone (ZEN) from beer solutions. In the batch experiments, ZEN was quantitatively adsorbed (~100%) at the pH range of 1.1-9.0 by ODTMA-Clinoptilolite (ODTMA-CLN). As for CLN and TMA-Clinoptilolite (TMA-CLN), ZEN adsorptions were about 100% at the pH range 1.1-4.5 and 70% at pH range 4.8-7.0. The adsorption of ZEN was investigated in terms of the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models and the Freundlich isotherm model was found as being adequate to describe the adsorption for all adsorbents. The proposed methodology was applied to the beer samples for adsorption and preconcentration of ZEN, the recoveries found for CLN and TMA-CLN were not sufficient (44.0 and 56.7%, respectively), but the recovery carried out with ODTMA-CLN was high (89.5%).

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Clinoptilolite, Organo-zeolite, Zearalenone, Adsorption, Preconcentration

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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