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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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The effects of 17?-methyltestosterone on chemical composition, fillet efficiency, visceral fat and hepatosomatic index of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss

17?-Metiltestosteron’un Gökkuşağı Alabalığının (Oncorhynchus mykiss, W., 1792) Kimyasal kompozisyonu, Fileto Verimi, Viseral Yağ ve Hepatosomatik İndeks Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: GÜZEL, Şenol; GÜLLÜ, Kenan;

The effects of 17?-methyltestosterone on chemical composition, fillet efficiency, visceral fat and hepatosomatic index of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss

Abstract

The 17α-Methyltestosterone treats carried out in two periods. The Rainbow trout fingerlings (6.43±0.31 g.) were fed 2.5 and 5 mg/kg MT in first period, lasted 92 days. 2.5 mg/kg MT in second period lasted 96 days. Generally in the this study, 17α-MT was treated 2.5 mgMT/kg-diet, throughout 92 days, and 188 days and 5 mgMT/kg-diet, throughout 92 days to rainbow trout. The group of 2.5 mgMT/kg-diet was separate two groups and then one of them was fed with 2.5 mgMT/kg-diet go on in the second period, lasted 96 days. Other group was fed with control food. Normal feed without MT was given to the control fishes. As a consequence of the analysis, it was found out that MT does not cause a change in the crude protein and crude ash (p>0.05), however it increased the values of the crude fat and decreased the value of moisture (p<0.05) of fish-meat. It not effected the fillet efficiency (p>0.05), however it effected percent of internal organ and visceral fat content and HSI (p<0.05). In the fish, treated 2.5 mg MT/kg-diet, throughout 188 days, visceral fat and percent of internal organ were decreased.

İki periyotta gerçekleştirilen bu araştırmanın birinci periyodunda, gökkuşağı alabalığı yavrularına (6,43±0,31 g) 92 gün süreyle 2,5 ve 5 mg/kg-yem oranında 17α-Metiltestosteron (MT) verilmiştir. İkinci periyotta ise 2,5 mg/kg-yem oranında MT verilen grup iki ayrı gruba ayrılarak bu gruplardan birisine 96 gün süreyle daha MT verilmeye devam edilmiş, diğerine ise normal yem verilmiştir. Genel olarak çalışmada; 2,5 mg/kg-yem MT 92 gün ve 188 gün; 5 mg/kg-yem MT ise 92 gün süreyle gökkuşağı alabalığına uygulanmış ve çalışma konusu parametreler üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Kontrol grubu balıklar çalışma süresince MT içermeyen % 42 ham proteinli büyütme yemi ile beslenmişlerdir. Araştırma neticesinde; MT balık etinde, Ham Protein (HP) ve Ham Kül (HK) oranını değiştirmemiş (p>0,05), nem oranını azaltmış, Ham Yağ (HY) oranını ise arttırmıştır (p0,05), iç organ ve iç organlar arası yağ yüzdesini ve Hepatosomatik index (HSI) oranını etkilediği bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Sürekli 2,5 mg/kg-yem MT uygulaması iç organlar arası yağı azaltmış, dolayısıyla iç organ yüzdesini düşürmüştür. 

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Turkey
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Keywords

Oncorhynchus mykiss;Chemical Composition;Methyltestosterone;Fillet efficiency;Hepatosomatic index, Oncorhynchus mykiss;kimyasal kompozisyon;Metiltestosteron;fileto verimi;Hepatosomatik indeks

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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