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Serada hıyar fusarium solgunluğu (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cucumerinum)`na karşı biyolojik savaş odaklı önlemler üzerinde araştırmalar

Investigations on the measurements focused on biological control against fusarium wilt of cucumber (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cucumerinum) in greenhouse
Authors: Altın, Nedim;

Serada hıyar fusarium solgunluğu (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cucumerinum)`na karşı biyolojik savaş odaklı önlemler üzerinde araştırmalar

Abstract

Toprak kaynaklı bir etmen olan Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum hıyar bitkisini tüm gelişme dönemlerinde hastalandırabilmektedir. Çalışmamızda Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum'xxn. önlenmesinde özellikle besin elementi rekabeti ve uyarılmış dayanıklılığa dayanan biyolojik mücadele, çeşit dayanıklılığı ve Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum'vm. duyarlılık gösterdiği farklı besin kombinasyonlarının hastalığa karşı entegrasyonu yapılmaya çalışılmıştır. 161 adet floresan pseudomonas izolatı Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cucumerinum' a. karşı aynı anda in vitro ve in vivo koşullarda antagonistik yetenekleri açısından taranmıştır. Bu denemeler sonucunda seçilen 5 adet floresan pseudomonas izolatı ile çeşit denemeleri yapılmıştır. Deneme sonucunda etkili olan çeşit + floresan pseudomonas kombinasyonu ile besin maddesi denemesi yapılmıştır. Pseudomonas putida straini olan 24/2 nolu floresan pseudomonas Fusarium solgunluğuna karşı uyarılmış dayanıklılık mekanizmasıyla % 55.48 etki göstermiştir.Anahtar Kelimeler: hıyar, Fusarium solgunluğu, floresan pseudomonas, biyolojik mücadele

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cucumerinum is a soil- borne pathogen and can invade the host plant in all stages of developmental period. In the study, the biological control methods based on the nutritional competence and induced resistance; resistant variety and combination of the fertilizer which inhibits the F. oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum were studied in order to achieve best integration. Fluorescent pseudomonad isolates (161) were screened for their antagonistic activity in vivo and in vitro, simultaneously, against F. oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum. The most effective five isolates selected among the fluorescent pseudomonads were tested for resistance varieties. The nutritional tests were made with the combination of the resistant variety and fluorescent pseudomonads which were selected from the previous testsVII Pseudomonas putida strain 24/2 was showed antagonistic effect (55.+48%) via induced systemic resistance mechanism against Fusarium wilt.Key words:biological control, cucumber, Fusarium wilt, fluorescent pseudomonad

126

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Turkey
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Keywords

Bitki Koruma A.B.D., Ziraat, Biological control, cucumber, Fusarium wilt, fluorescent pseudomonad, Agriculture, Hıyar, Fusarium solgunluğu, floresan pseudomonas, biyolojik mücadele

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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