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Terapia celular no tratamento de feridas crônicas

Authors: Nascimento, Norma Gondim Cléto;

Terapia celular no tratamento de feridas crônicas

Abstract

O hemocomponente gerador da cola de fibrina home made é a fração do plasma fresco congelado. Neste os fatores I (fibrinogênio), VIII, XIII, von Wilebrand e fibronectina estão presentes em elevada concentração. O fibrinogênio, fator I da coagulação sangüínea, sofre ativação nos processos de injúria tecidual onde são desencadeados os fenômenos hemostáticos que culminam com a formação de uma rede resistente de fibrina na qual existem leucócitos, hemácias e plaquetas. O gel de plaquetas é um hemocomponente obtido a partir de concentrado de plaquetas ou de plaquetaféres com adição de gluconato de cálcio e trombina e tem sido alvo de muitos estudos na última década sua participação no processo de cicatrização, especialmente porque libera fatores de crescimento no leito de feridas promovendo a reparação fisiológica tecidual. Neste estudo avaliou a ação de curativos bioativos home made: células tronco mesenquimais incorporadas ao gel de plaquetas laminares com laserterapia, no processo de cicatrização de feridas crônicas. Foram avaliados feridas crônicas em membros inferiores, de 5 pacientes, sendo predominantemente feridas decorrentes de seqüelas de hanseníase. O gel laminar de plaquetas mostrou-se ser um promissor meio de microencapsulação de células tronco mesenquimais, fibroblastos e queratinócitos. Nas feridas tratadas com células tronco mesenquimais, incorporadas ao gel laminar de plaquetas, foi observada melhora clínica considerável, tanto na cicatrização, quanto na redução das manifestações inflamatórias e dolorosas, nos 5 pacientes

The blood components of fibrin glue generator home made is the fraction of fresh frozen plasma. In the factors I (fibrinogen), VIII, XIII, von Wilebrand and fibronectin are present in high concentration. Fibrinogen, blood coagulation factor I, undergoes activation in the processes of tissue injury where the phenomena are triggered hemostatic culminating in the formation of a strong fibrin network in which there are leukocytes, red blood cells and platelets. The platelet gel is a blood components obtained from platelet concentrate with the addition of calcium gluconate and thrombin and has been the subject of many studies over the last decade due to their involvement in the healing process, especially because it releases factors growth in the wound bed to promote the physiological tissue repair. This study evaluated the action of bioactive dressings home made: mesenchymal stem cells embedded in the laminar platelet gel with laser therapy in the healing of chronic woundsChronic wounds were evaluated in the lower limbs of five patients, predominantly due to wounds sequelae of leprosy. The laminar platelet gel showed to be a promising be means of microencapsulation of mesenchymal stem cells, fibroblasts and keratinocytes. In wounds treated with mesenchymal stem cells embedded in the laminar platelet gel, significant clinical improvement was observed both in healing and in reducing inflammatory and painful manifestations in 5 patients

Pós-graduação em Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (Biotecnologia Médica) - FMB

Ministério da Saúde

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Células-Tronco, Hanseniase, Leprosy, Ferimentos e lesões, Fibroblasto

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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green