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Análise dinâmica do amortecimento em estruturas compostas com material viscoelástico

Authors: Santade, Fransber;

Análise dinâmica do amortecimento em estruturas compostas com material viscoelástico

Abstract

Neste trabalho foi proposto o estudo do amortecimento estrutural em vigas engastadas com adição de materiais viscoelásticos. As vigas foram montadas na condição engastada-livre e sujeitas de força na extremidade livre. Duas análises foram feitas. O primeiro modelo foi desenvolvido utilizando a Matriz de Impedância de Elemento Espectral (MEE) e o outro modelo foi desenvolvido utilizando Método dos Elementos finitos (MEF). Para validar os modelos numéricos foram realizados ensaios experimentais utilizando um acelerômetro e um martelo de impacto para obter a função de resposta em frequencia para as diferentes configurações de vigas idealizadas. Através dos resultados obtidos pode-se observar e comprovar o comportamento com frequencia de resposta do sistema e detectou-se redução de amplitude devido ao fator incremental de amortecimento viscoelástico proporcionado pelas camadas de fita (materiais viscoelásticos), comprovando assim, a importância da utilização de um material viscoelástico como atenuador de amplitudes no efeito da flexão do sistema. Os resultados experimentais foram comparados aos resultados dos modelos analíticos e numéricos de modo a se obter a validação experimental

This work proposes the study of structural damping in beams with added viscoelastic materials. The beams are mounted in a clamped-free condition and subject to force input at the free end. Two types analisis were made. The first model was developed using the Impedance Matrix of Spectral Element. The other model was developed using Finite Element Method (FEM). To validate the numerical models, experimental tests were performed using one accelerometer and a impact hammer to obtain frequency responce function of the diferente beams configurations. From the results we can observe and verify the variation in frequency response of the system and was detected amplitude reduction factor due to the incremental viscoelastic damping provided by the layers of tape (viscoelastic materials), thereby proving the importance of using a viscoelastic attenuator as possible amplitudes effect of the bending system. The results were compared to the results of analytical and numerical models in order to obtain experimental validation

Pós-graduação em Engenharia Mecânica - FEB

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Viscoelastic materials, Acelerometros, Vigas, Materiais viscoelasticos, Amortecimento (Mecanica)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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